- Ubude: 760 km
- Ukuphakama koMthombo ngaphezu kwezinga elwandle: 2,400 m
Omnye wemilambo emikhulu yaseKopiya nguOmo (Omo River). Iphuma kummandla wasezantsi welizwe kwaye iquka indawo ezininzi ezikhuselekile ezinezinto ezizodwa kunye nezinto ezikhangayo.
Ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga nezokhenketho
Omnye wemilambo emikhulu yaseKopiya nguOmo (Omo River). Iphuma kummandla wasezantsi welizwe kwaye iquka indawo ezininzi ezikhuselekile ezinezinto ezizodwa kunye nezinto ezikhangayo.
Ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga nezokhenketho
Umlambo uvela ephakathi kweeTopiya zaseTopiya kwaye ugeleza kwiLake Rudolf, ubude bayo buyi-375 m. I-Omo iwela imida yeKenya neSouth Sudan, kwaye ubude bayo bude buyi-760 km kunye. Iintsika eziphambili zeGoham noGibe.
URhulumente welizwe kwisitya sokuhlamba waqala ukwakha izitishi zamandla amakhulu. Bamele banikeze i- Addis Ababa ngokunikezelwa kwamandla angaphazamiseki. Kukho izikhululo zamandla ezi-3 ezikhoyo apha, amandla abo ngamnye ngu-1870 MW.
Enye yezona ndawo zinzima kakhulu kwi- Ethiopia yi-Valley ye-Omo River, ngoko i-colonialists ayizange ihambe apha. Okwangoku, le mimandla ine-flora kunye nezilwanyana ezikhethekileyo, kunye nokuhlala ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo, okuyiyo ekutsaleni abakhenkethi kwihlabathi lonke.
Iintlanga ze-Omo Valley
Uninzi lwabantu base-Aboriginal bahlala kummandla wonxweme, ubomi babo bunxulumene ngokubanzi kumanzi. Abantu basekuhlaleni bavelise imithetho emininzi kunye nezoqoqosho nezentlalo, bafunda ukulungelelanisa nesimo sezulu esinzima, bavumelaniswe nesomiso kunye nokuchitha. Ukunkcenkceshela umhlaba, izizwe zisebenzisa iitoni ze-silt eziphuma emfuleni.
Emva kokuphela kwexesha lemvula, abahlali baqala ukukhula iteksi, umbona, i-sorghum nezinye izityalo. Kwintlambo yoMlambo i-Omo, bayalusa imfuyo, bazingela izilwanyana zasendle kunye neentlanzi. Kwimpilo yabo yemihla ngemihla, ama-aborigines awasebenzisi kuphela ubisi, isikhumba, inyama, kodwa negazi, kwaye uluhlu lwezithethe luquka u-dauri, idolo enkulu apho intsapho yomtshakazi kufuneka ihlawule kwintsapho yomyeni.
Kwiindawo ezikuloo Mlambo i-Omo, kukho izizwe ezili-16 eziphambili, ezona zinqwenelekayo yi Khamer, Mursi kunye neKaro. Zisoloko zilwa kunye kunye kwaye zivela kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Aborigines baphila ngokwezithethe zamandulo, bakhe izindlu ezivela kwintlobo kunye nomgquba, musa ukuzibophelela ngeengubo kunye nococeko. Abaqapheli impucuko, imithetho yeburhulumenteni, kunye nombono wobuhle kuzo zihluke kakhulu kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zamkelwa.
Inqaku elithandekayo
Kwiindawo ezisemagqabini oMlambo i-Omo kufuphi nedolophana yaseKibish, izazinzulu zathola iingubo zezinto zakudala, ezona zizinto ezindala kakhulu. Bayabameli bakaHomo helmei noHomo sapiens, kwaye iminyaka yabo idlula iminyaka eyi-195 eyiwaka. Le ntsimi ifakwe kwiLifa leNgugu leMveli le-UNESCO.
Ihlabathi lezilwanyana
Umlambo umlambo inxalenye yeepaki ezimbini zesizwe : iMago no-Omo. Zakhelwe ukugcina isilwanyana esisodwa kunye nesityalo. Apha ahlala kwiintlobo zeentaka ezingama-306, ezi ziwayo kakhulu:
- kingfishers-blue chested;
- Barnacle Turaco;
- neenkomo zeGoliyati;
- i nciniba;
- abadlayo beenyosi;
- amajuba athile kunye nezinye iintaka.
Ukusuka kwizilwanyana ezinxweme kumlambo we-Omo, unokubona i-cheetah, iingonyama, iingwe, iigrafes, izindlovu, i-buffalo, ëland, kudu, i-colobus, i-zebra i-Berchell kunye namanzi.
Izinto zokutyelela
Kukho nantoni na izibonelelo ezingabakhenkethi, akukho inkxaso kubahambi. Izihlandlo azinqabile ukuba zihlelwe kwintlambo ye-Omo, kwaye abakhenkethi bangakwazi ukuza kuphela ngesikhokelo kunye nomseshi omele ahlasele.
Ezi zikhundla zifunekayo xa uhlaselwa ngabahlali basekuhlaleni. Kunobungozi ukuchitha ubusuku emlanjeni we-Omo umlambo, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iingqungquthela, zifuna ukukhwaza izibilini zabo, zihlala zichitha iintente apha.
Ndingafika njani?
Unokufikelela kuMlambo i-Omo ngesikebhe ngasemanzini, ngemoto kwiindlela ezi-51 no-7, kunye nangeenqwelo. Kulo lonxweme kwakhiwe umzila omncinci, ufike kuwo ungakwazi kuphela ukuhamba ngeenqwelo zeenqwelo. Umgama ukusuka kwikomkhulu yaseTopiya ukuya kwintlambo ingama-400 km. Ukuhamba kwintsimi yonxweme kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiieps ezivaliweyo, akukho ndlela ekhoyo.