- Idilesi: I- Laguna Colorada, i-Sur Lípez, iDepamentamento de Potosí, eBolivia
- Indawo: 60 km²
- Ubude: 10.7 km
- Umyinge ophezulu: 35 cm
- Ubunzulu obukhulu: 1,5 m
- Ubude bomda wonxweme: 35 km
- Ubukhulu ngaphezu kweqondo lolwandle: 4278 m
Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zaseBolivia kunamachibi amaninzi anetyuwa kunye namanzi aphelileyo, elinye lalo lilamanzi elincinci laseLaguna Colorado okanye, njengoko libizwa nangokuthi, i-Red Lagoon. I-echibi lifumaneka kwicala le-ntshona-ntshona ye-Altiplano plateau kwintsimi ye- National Reserve e-Eduardo Avaroa .
Igumbi laseLaguna Colorado eBolivia libhubhisa zonke iingcamango eziqhelekileyo malunga nombala wamanzi. Ngokuchasene nemithetho yemvelo, amanzi echibini awaqhelekanga okwesibhakabhaka okanye i-turquoise, kodwa i-hue ebomvu. Oku kunika umlambo obomvu umbala okhethekileyo kunye nemfihlelo. Kungekudala, abavakhenkethi abaninzi nabangaphezulu baya apha. Kwaye banomtsalane, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngecebo elimangalisayo lombala kunye neendawo ezihle kakhulu.
Impawu zeNdalo zeli gama
Umlambo obomvu eBolivia uhlala kwindawo engamaekhilomitha angama-60. km, nangona ubunzulu bobunzima bekityuwa bufikelele kwi-35 cm. Kukho i-deposit ephathekayo ye-borax, i-mineral, yinto ebonakalayo yokuvelisa i-boron. Iifosti ze-borax zinemibala emhlophe, eyahluke ngokugqithiseleyo nakwezinye iindawo. Ukongezelela, iifomiti ezinkulu ze-sodium nesulfure zafunyanwa kwimida yomlambo. I-lagoon ebomvu kumacala onke ajikelezwe ngamacangca amakhulu kunye nama-geyser abilayo.
I-Red Lagoon Colorado idume kulo lonke ihlabathi ngombala wayo ongeyinto engavumelaniyo, exhomekeke kwixesha lokushisa komhla nomoya. Umgangatho wamanzi uthatha imibala eyahlukahlukeneyo yombala obomvu obomvu, obuluhlaza kunye obunobuntsundu. Utshintsho kwinqanaba lombala luchazwa ngobukho kwi-echibi lezinye iindidi ze-algae ezikhupha iingubo ezikhanyayo kunye neendleko zamatye e-sedimentary kule ndawo. Ukuhamba ngeBolivia, tyelela iLaguna Colorado ukuba wenze umfanekiso okhethekileyo wolwandle olubomvu.
Ebusuku, kubanda kakhulu apha, kwaye iintsika ze-thermometer zihlala ziphantsi kwezantsi. Kodwa ehlotyeni umoya uvuselela kakuhle. Iinyanga zasehlobo zithathwa njengento efanelekileyo yokutyelela iLooduna Colorado. Ngenxa yeempawu zalo zendalo, i-lagoon ebomvu yaseBolivia ngo-2007 yathi enye yezinto ezixhenxe zeMveli zeNdalo. Ngelishwa, ngaphambi kokugqibela bekungekho iivoti ezaneleyo.
Abemi beekityuwa
Le chibi elingenanto, egcwele iiplankton, uye waba uhlobo lwekhaya lweentlobo ezingama-200 zeentaka ezifudukayo. Ngaphandle kweemeko zemozulu ezibandayo, kukho amawaka angama-40 ama-flamingos, phakathi kwazo kukho iintlobo ezinqabileyo zaseMzantsi Melika-i-pink flamingo kaYakobi. Kukholelwa ukuba ezi ntaka zeplanethi zimbalwa kakhulu, kodwa kummandla wonxweme waseLagoon-Colorado ziqokelela inani elikhulu. Kwakhona ulapha ungabona ama-flamingos aseChile kunye nee-Andean, kodwa ngobuncinane.
Ukongeza kwiintaka ezingabonakaliyo, kwintsimi ye-lagoon ebomvu zikhona ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana ezinomfuyo, umzekelo, iinkuku, ama-vicuñas, i-llamas, i-pumas, i-llama alpaca kunye ne-chinchilla. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeentlanzi, intlanzi kunye nama-amphibians. Abavakhenkethi bavame ukuza eLaguna Colorado ukuya kubona izilwanyana zasemaphandleni, amaqoqo angabonakaliyo ama-flamingos angaphandle kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, utshintsho olumnandi kwi-scheme yombala yamanzi.
Indlela yokufikelela eLaguna Colorado?
Unokufikelela kwi-Lagoon yaseDolon ebomvu ukusuka kwisixeko esibizwa ngokuba yiTupitsa , esekelwe kumda we-Argentina. Le ndlela ikhethwa ngokukodwa ngabakhenkethi abahamba ukusuka eArgentina, kuba ukuwela umda kule ndawo akunzima kakhulu. I-visa igxininiswe kumda we-$ 6. Kwi-Tupits kukho ii-arhente ezininzi zokuhamba eziququzelele ukutyelela imoto kwi-Altiplano plateau. Ii-Agencies zibandakanya kwinkqubo yabo ityelelo lonxweme laseLaguna Colorado.
Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabahambi lukhetha indlela esuka kwisixeko sase-Uyuni , esenyakatho yeTupitsa. Ibhishini lokhenketho apha liphucuke kangcono, oko kuthetha ukuba ukhetho lweearhente zokuhamba lubanzi. Inkqubo yokuhamba iyimigangatho, ifana kunye nabalingane baseTupitsa. Olu luhambo lwesithathu okanye olu-4 ngosuku lwesithuthi esingekho emgwaqweni wase-Altiplano kunye nohambo oluya kuLaguna Colorado. Ukuqasha i-jeep nomqhubi kunye nompheki ubiza i-$ 600 ngeentsuku ezine. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele, umgama we-300 km ukuya kwi-lagoon ebomvu unokutshatyalaliswa kuphela ngu-jeep.
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