Iholide yoluntu yokuvakaliswa kweNtombikazi kaMariya yiholide enkulu yamaKristu. Ngaloo mini, umthunywa wasezulwini uGabriyeli watshela uMariya ukuba uya kuba ngumama wonyana kaThixo. Ingelosi yambulisa ngegama elithi "Jabulela Uyolo", emva koko wamxelela uMariya ukuba ubabalo luvela kuye kuThixo waza wabizwa ukuba azalise uNyana woPhezukonke. Abafundisi bezithethe bathi le nto yaba yiindaba zokuqala ezilungileyo ebantwini emva kokupheliswa kokunxibelelana noSomandla ngenxa yokuwa. Emva kokubonakala kwengelosi eyinkulu uGabriyeli, iNtombikazi eyintsikelelo yaba yinye, ixesha eliqaqambileyo.
Imbali ye-Annunciation
Ukuze uqonde oko uMthendeleko we-Annunciation uthetha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ezinye iimbali zembali. Yintoni imvume kaMariya yokuzalela uYesu? Okokuqala nokuphambili, kwakukubonakaliswa kwesipho sokuthabatha uThixo asinike abantu. Ngokutsho kwezazi zezenkolo, inkululeko yokuziphatha ngumgangatho ophakamisa umntu ngaphezu kwemvelo. Ngaloo ndlela, imvume evumileyo yeNtombikazi kaMariya yamvumela uMoya oyiNgcwele ukuba ahlwanje, "kungekhona ngexesha elifanayo ekugqibeleni isibeleko somsikazi." Ukuphuhliswa kwefestile kwenzeke ngokwemithetho yonke yemvelo, kwaye uMariya wamthobela umntwana waze wafika ngosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe.
Ngomhla wokubonakala kukaGabriel St. Mary, isiprofeto sangaphambili sikaIsaya sazaliseka ukuba umfazi uya kuba nendodana, egama layo linguEmmanuel, elichazwa ngokuthi "nguThixo nathi." Ngaloo mini, uMoya oyiNgcwele wahlala esibelethweni sikaMariya waza wakhulelwa unyana onomsebenzi wakhe wokukhulula ihlabathi kumandla kaMtyholi nesono.
Sekunjalo igama lobhiyozo - u-Annunciation - luchaza intsingiselo ebalulekileyo yeendaba ezilungileyo ezihambelana nayo: umyalezo ovela kuMariya malunga nokukhulelwa kukaThixo. Le holide yilezo zilishumi ezibini zeeholide zase-Orthodox ezibalulekileyo emva kwePasika. Yonke "iMidlo elishumi elinesibini" inikezelwa kwiimeko ezibalulekileyo zobomi basemhlabeni weTheotokos noYesu.
Ukubanjelwa kukaAntsunciation nini?
AmaKatolika kunye neeOthodoki basebenzisa imida eyahlukileyo yomthendeleko we-Annunciation. AmaProtestanti kunye namaKatolika agubha iholide ngoMatshi 25. Kukho ukutshintshwa kweembonakalo zolu hlobo lomhla:
- Ukuqhagamshelana ngqo nomhla woKuzalwa kukaKristu . Disemba 25 ngumhla wokuzalwa kukaYesu. Ukuba uthabatha iinyanga ezilisithoba ukusuka kulo mhla, umhla uya kuba ngowama-25 kuMatshi.
- Umhla wokudalwa komntu. Abalobi abaninzi becawa bakholelwa ukuba ukukhulelwa kukaYesu kunye nokubonakala kukaMary Gabriel kwakuyi-Matshi 25, kuba ngaloo mini uSomandla wadala umntu. Le mini yayiza kuba yintetho yokuhlengwa komntu kwisono sangaphambili.
- Umhla we-equinox. Loo suku usuke uthathwa njengomhla wokudalwa kwehlabathi, ngoko ke, ukukhululwa kufuneka kuqalise ngexesha le-equinox yesibini.
Icawa yaseOrthodox yaseRashiya yathatha isiseko sekhalenda yeYulian kunye nenye ixesha, ngoko bayabhiyozela u-Annunciation ngo-Ephreli 7.
Umthendeleko we-Annunciation
Eli holide liwela ngeveki yemigubho ye-Easter, okanye ngemihla yoLente. Oku kunquma uhlobo lweeturgy. Ukuba i-Annunciation yawela kwiPost, ngoko imithetho yayo iyancipha kwaye namhlanje ungadla iintlanzi.
Kulo suku kunamasiko amaninzi abantu. Abantu bavutha amabhonasi - "batshise ubusika" kwaye "bafudumele entwasahlobo". Imililo ishisa izigubhu, udoti, umquba, utshani. Abantu bakholelwa ukuba isibhakabhaka sasivulelekile kwi-Annunciation kwimithandazo kunye nezicelo, ngoko ngokuhlwa abantu babheka isibhakabhaka befuna inkwenkwezi enkulu. Xa inkwenkwezi ibonakala, kwakudingeka ukukhala: "Thixo, ndizukise!"