Iqanda eliqhelekileyo linye yezifo eziqhelekileyo ebomini bomntu, kwaye ixhaphaza eliqhelekileyo lihlala lihamba kunye. Kukho izidakamizwa ezininzi zokulwa nale mpawu engathandekiyo, nayiphi na ikhemisi iya kukunika ukhetho lwee-powders, drops, potions, ezenzelwe ukulwa nekhwehlo kunye neempumlo. Kodwa nangona zonke iimpumelelo ze-pharmacology zanamhlanje, inhalation ihlala enye yeendlela ezisebenzayo kunye nezicwangcisayo zokubanda.
Kuchaneka njani ukuba uyenze ukutshatyalaliswa ebusweni?
Inhalation yiphulo lokuphulukiswa kwamachiza ahlukeneyo. Iinjongo zolu hlobo lwenyango kukuba amayeza anikezelwa ngqo kwindawo echaphazelekayo ngendlela efutshane kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba zifakwe kwiincinci ezincinci, zingene ngaphakathi kwiphepha lokuphefumula kwaye zithatha ngokukhawuleza. Ukongezelela kulo mlilo, njengokuba kungekho nenye ikhambi, khuthaza ukukhutshwa kwe-sputum kunye ne-mucus emzimbeni.
Ukuze le ndlela yonyango iphumelele, kufuneka uhambisane nemithetho embalwa elula:
- Akunconywa ukuba enze inhalation ukuba ukushisa komzimba kungaphezulu kwama-37.5.
- I-steam ehambayo ingatshisa i-airways, ngoko-ke ukushisa okuvumelekileyo kwimizi-mveliso yokuphuza imvula kungama-degrees angama-57.
- Akukhuthazwa ukuba uphumelele emva kokutya, kufuneka ulinde ubuncinane iyure.
- Emva kokuvuthwa kwemizuzu engama-30-40, akufanele udle okanye ungaphuze nantoni na, ngaphandle koko umphumo wokunciphisa uya kuncitshiswa.
Kunokuba enze inhalation kubanda?
Eyona nto ihlala ekhaya, i-inhalation yenzeke, apho amanzi atyhulayo athululelwa kwisitya, kwaye isigulane siphefumula isinyawo esimile, sigubungela intloko ngesaliti esikhulu.
Okwesibini eyaziwayo kukusetyenziswa kweehalers (i-nebulazers) ezikhethekileyo, eziguqula umbane kwi-aerosol ekhethekileyo.
Ziziphi iimpembelelo ezenza ngokubanda?
Iziqulatho zesisombululo se-inhalation, ezinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezibandayo, zihluke kakhulu: zenziwe ngamanzi amaminerali, i-soda, ityuwa, i-decoctions yamachiza, ii-oyile ezibalulekileyo, kunye neezongezo zamachiza (mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, even antibiotics).
Inhalation isisombululo saline se-rhinitis
Isisombululo sisisombululo se-saline ebuthathaka kwaye singasetyenziselwa ngoluhlobo olusulungekileyo okanye ngokudibanisa kwamaconsi ambalwa eoli ezahlukeneyo. Ngokwalo, isisombululo se-saline siyancipha i-mucus esomileyo, kwaye oku kudla ngokwaneleyo ukwenza iipumphu ziphephe. Ukususela kumafutha abalulekileyo okufuthwa, ioli iyasetyenziswa rhoqo:
- peppermint;
- eucalyptus ;
- fir;
- umthi weti;
- imithi yomthi;
- sage;
- oregano.
Inhalations kunye ne-soda ebanda
I-soda ifakwe emanzini afudumele kwisilinganiso seetayipuni 2 nge-0.5 litres. Isisombululo esinjalo sisetyenziselwa ukukhawuleza ukukhutshwa kwe-sputum.
Inhalation kunye nemifuno
Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zezityalo ezingasetyenziselwa ukuvuthwa zikhulu kakhulu. Ezizona ziqhelekileyo ziyi-inhalation kunye neepine buds (iipuniwe ezi-3 zezintso zibilisa imizuzu eyi-15 kwiitre zamanzi) kunye namacembe eucalyptus (iifuni ezi-2 zamagqabi ahliweyo nganye ilitha yamanzi). Kwakhona ukulungiselela isisombululo se-inhalation:
- magqabi omnyama we-currant;
- iintyatyambo ze-lime, i-chamomile, i-lavender;
- iipini kunye neepilisi zeespruce;
- amaqabunga kunye namaqabunga;
- sage.
Izityalo zingasetyenziswa zombini kunye kunye nomxube. Brew ngezinga lepuniji yezinto ezibonakalayo zeglasi yamanzi abilayo.
Iziyobisi ngenxa yokuphuza umkhuhlane
Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa:
- ILazolvan (mucolytic);
- Atrovent;
- Berotek;
- I-Salbutamol (i-bronchodilators).
Inhalation kunye ne-dioxin (i-antibiotic) kwindawo epholileyo ibanda isetyenziswe kuphela kwimithi yonyango, phambi kosulelo lwebhaktheriya. Ngaba inhalation kunye namayeza angentla kufuneka isebenzise i-nebulizer, kuba nje ukuyongeza kwamanzi ayiniki umphumo oyifunayo. I-Fukorcin okanye i-Malavit (ukulungiselela imfuyo) ingasetyenziselwa ukuphulukiswa kwamanzi kunye ne-inhalation nge-nebulizer.