Ukuba sithetha malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuphilisa i-syphilis, ngoko unokuthi uthethe ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba okwangoku esi sifo siphathwa kuzo zonke izigaba.
Into ephambili kukuba ukuba unyango kufuneka ukhethwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye isigulane kufuneka ihambisane nayo yonke imiyalelo ye-venereologist yeengcali. Ngokwemvelo, kwinqanaba lokuqala lokunyangwa kwesi sifo kulula kwaye sisheshe. Ulwaphulo lwesigaba sokuqala luhlala kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, amanyathelo alandelayo athatyathwa iminyaka eyi-1.5 ukuya kweyesi-2.
I-regimen yonyango ye-syphilis
Isiseko sokonyango kwe-syphilis kubasetyhini, kunye nakumadoda, iziyobisi ezichasene ne-antibacterial: i-tetracycline, i-fluoroquinolones, i-macrolides, i-azitomycin.
Ubungakanani bokulawulwa kwee-antibiotics, umthamo wemihla ngemihla kunye nokuphindaphinda kokusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa kukhethwe ngabanye kwimeko nganye.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuphathwa kwe-syphilis kubasetyhini, ugqirha kufuneka achaze iindidi kunye nenani lamanqindi ekhoyo emzimbeni wesigulane, oza kusebenza ngokukhawuleza njengempawu zonyango lomntu kunye nokuphumelela kwonyango.
Ukongeza kwii-antibiotics, i-immunomodulating drugs is used to treat the syphilis. Oku kuyimfuneko ekusebenziseni isistim somzimba, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zonyango-kuphela zixhobo ezixhasayo, umthwalo oyintloko wokutshatyalaliswa kwe-treponema ephahlayo ngumzimba wokuzikhusela.
Ukuba inkqubo ye-syphilis ihambelana nezinye izifo zesondo (i-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-trichomoniasis, i- mycoplasmosis kunye nabanye), ngoko uphando lwe-antisyphilitic luqhutyelwa kuqala, kwaye ukuphathwa kwezifo ezithintekayo.
Ngethuba lokunyanga, isigulane akufanele sithandane ngesondo, njengoko oku kwandisa umngcipheko weqabane lakhe kunye nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane.
Ukungaxhatshazwa kwintambo ekhohlakeleyo emzimbeni womntu ayivelwanga, ngoko ke nangemva kokuba unyango lwe-syphilis ungagula kwakhona.
Wonke umntu ogulayo kufuneka aqonde ukuba unyango lwama-syphilis alunakwenzeka ekhaya, ludinga uncedo lweengcali ezifanelekileyo.
Unyango lwe-syphilis
Emva kokunyangwa kwe-syphilis, i-degree ifunyanwe kwisiseko se:
- ukunyamalala kwemiphumo ye-syphilis (i-skin rashes, izilonda ze-syphilitic);
- iziphumo zokuhlalutya ezibonisa ukuguqulwa kwe-microreaction yemvula, izinga lama-antibodies kwigazi lomguli, ukungabikho okanye ubukho be-IgM.
Ukuthintelwa kwe-syphilis
Ukuze ungahlangabezane neengxaki zokuphatha i-syphilis, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho elula yokukhusela.
- ukunamathela komlingani wesini esinye;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwekhondom ukuba kusekhona ukudibana ngokwesondo;
- Ukufowunela ingqwalasela yezokwelapha ukuba uyakrokrela intsholongwane ka-syphilis.