- Idilesi: Sychrova, 591 02 Žďár nad Sázavou, iCzech Republic
- Ifowuni: +420 724 758 993
- Izakhiwo zobugcisa: i- neo-gothic kunye ne-baroque
I-Zdiar nad Sazavou yidolophu ethobekileyo kakhulu ephakathi kweCzech Republic . Inani labemi balo aligqithisi uphawu lwamawaka angama-22 abantu, kodwa abakhenkethi apha bavakhenketha rhoqo. Imfihlelo yonke ibonisa ukuba kulo mzi phantse icawa yasekuqaleni kuyo yonke iYurophu-iBandla likaSt. John of Nepomuk.
Iimbali ezimnandi
Iwona mbono wokwakha le tempile inxulumene ngokusondeleyo kwimbali kaJan Nepomuk. Abantu abangaphezu konyaka abantu baxelele ibali lobugebengu obubi kunye nokunyaniseka kwintsimi ejongene nayo. UJan Nepomuk, emva kokufumana isidima, kanye wakuphulaphula ukuvuma kuka-mfumukazi. Nangona kunjalo, uKumkani Wenceslas IV wayefisa ukufunda zonke iimfihlelo zomfazi wakhe. Emva kokufumana ukugatya ngokusemthethweni, wafihla ingqumbo kwisifungo esithembekileyo sombingeleli, wayala ukuba ammbambe, amthuthukise, kwaye ngenxa yoko-ukuphosa iCharles Bridge eyimfama. AmaNgqina alwaphulo-mthetho athi ngexesha lokufa kuka-Ian Nepomuchy, isithsaba esineenkwenkwezi ezintlanu zakhanya phezu kwentloko. Yingakho icawa, ingcwatshiswe yakhe inhlonipho, inesimo seenkwenkwezi ezinamahlanu.
Iimbali zidla ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaye izazi-mlando zibiza ngokusemthethweni ukuba isikhubekiso asiyimbanga yokuvuma. Ukubulawa kwakungekho okwenene.
Uyilo lwezakhiwo
Ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwethempeli kuwela ngo-1720. Indawo eyakhelwe ngayo yanyulwa phezulu kweZelenaya Gora. Ukuyilwa kwesakhiwo kwathatha umakhi owaziwayo uJan Blazee Santini Eichel. Nguye odibanisa umxholo weNepomuk kunye neenkwenkwezi ezihlanu ezikhomba, ezibandakanya olu qhagamshelo kwifom yangaphambili yesakhiwo.
Icawa yaseSt. John kaNepomuk ngummeli we-symbiosis of Gothic kunye ne-baroque. Isalathisi sesi-5, esiyiphawu lo mfundisi waseCzech, sitholakala apha kwiinkcukacha ezininzi: isakhiwo sinokuphuma 5, iinkwenkwezi ezininzi kunye neengelosi zithweswa isithsaba esibingelelweni esiphambili, inani lezithuba zeefestile zifumaneka kwintsimi yetempile. Ngendlela, icawa ijikelezwe ngamangcwaba amandulo kunye ne-arcade corridor.
Isibingelelo esikhulu sibonisa umfanekiso womfel 'ukholo, lowo izithunywa zezulu zizisa ezulwini. Iibingelelo zangaphambili (zona, ngendlela, kwakhona i-5) ziyazinikezelwa kwabashumayeli abane, abo amanani abo afana nokuba aphikisiwe elangatyeni. Ngowe-1994, itempile yayibhalwe kwiNgcaciso yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO.
Indlela yokuya kwicawa yaseSt. John yaseNepomuk?
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