Ngoko ke ihlabathi lihlelwe, ukuba kumgangatho ophakamileyo wokuthuthuzela kubalulekile ukuhlawula umlinganiselo wokusebenzisa ubuninzi bezinto ezichithayo. Ezinye zazo zifuna iindlela zokulahla ezikhethekileyo, kodwa ininzi inkunkuma yendlu isithunyelwa kwinqwelo yokulahla. Kodwa ukwenzela ukuzisa ezi nkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla - kwisityalo sokutshisa okanye ukutshatyalaliswa komhlaba - kufuneka kuqala ziqokelelwe kwisitya esikhethekileyo. Unokufumana malunga neentlobo zeetayibhegi ezivela kwisigqibo sethu.
Iintlobo zotywala
Okwangoku, izitya zerhasi ziveliswa ngeentlobo ezimbini: iplastiki kunye nentsimbi. Iintlobo nganye zineenzuzo kunye nezibi. Ngokomzekelo, isinyithi sinomlinganiselo ophezulu, kodwa kunye nobomi benkonzo ende. Iiplastiki ilula kakhulu, ifumaneka kwimimbala eyahlukileyo, ayifumaneki ukubola, kodwa inokubandezeleka ngenxa yokuphathwa ngokungakhathali-apho isinyithi sithoba khona, iingozi zeplastiki eziwela eluthulini. Makhe sithethe ngeempawu nganye kwiintlobo zeetyhubhu ezingezantsi.
Izixhobo zerobhogi
Xa kuthelekiswa neentsimbi zabo zetsimbi, izitya zeplastiki zinemivuzo eninzi engenakuphika. Okokuqala, akudingeki ukuba bavezwe - kulo lonke ubomi bombala weplastiki yokulahlwa kwemfucumfucala iya kuhlala ikhanya njengosuku lokuqala. Okwesibini, abaxhomekeke kukubola, oku kuthetha ukuba akukho ngozi yokuba ekugqibeleni baya kuvuza. Okwesithathu, ngenxa yesisindo esiphantsi seplastiki ezinjalo izitya zihamba ngaphezu kwesinyithi. Ngaliphi na ixesha, isitya esinokuthi sihlaziywe kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezizodwa. Inzuzo yesine yeembotyi zeplastiki - umthamo wazo omkhulu - uphinde ube nesiphumo esisisigxina sobunzima babo obuphantsi. Ewe, izalisa uluhlu lwezinto ezintle, iindleko eziphantsi kweeplastiki zokulahla, ezigcina ukuthenga kwabo. Yongeza kule nto udidi lwebala lobutyebi beetyhubhu zeplastiki, uluhlu olubanzi lwezobunjwa kunye nobukhulu babo, ukufumaneka kwezicwangciso kunye nezibophelelo ezifakekileyo, kunye nemifanekiso yeenzuzo zabo ziya kugqitywa.
Izitya zerhasi
Iinqanawa zetragi zensimbi zahlula:
- iinqanawa zokulahla;
- izikhonkwane zokuqokelela inkunkuma enamandla;
- zithuthi.
Amatshini enkunkuma yombane ayenzelwe ukuqokelela nokuphinda ahlaziywe inkunkuma encinci. Izinga lazo ukusuka ku-0.095 ukuya kwi-0.5 cubic meters. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ngaphakathi kwindlu kunye nakwiindawo zokulahlwa kwelahla.
Izixhobo zokurhweba iimfutha zetsimbi zokuqokelela inkunkuma enqabileyo zifakwe kwiindawo zokungena kwiindawo ezininzi, kwiinkampani zentsebenziswano ye-dacha okanye ezitratweni zendawo zokuhlala zamabali. Zijoliswe ekuhlanganyeleni nasekukhutshweni kongeza kwerhasi ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezizodwa ezichanekileyo. Umthamo wezinto ezinjalo zotywala zivela kwi-0.75 ukuya kwi-cubic meter cubic.
Izithintelo zetsimbi zotywala zenzelwe ukuqokelela kunye nokususwa kwenkunkuma yemilinganiselo emikhulu, ukwakha nzima
Ubungakanani beetyala ezinkunkuma
Ubungakanani bezinto zokulahlwa kwelahla zihambelana ngqo nomthamo osebenzayo kunye nokuya kuyo. Ngokomzekelo, isitya esingasisiseko sensimbi (itanki) ngevolumu ye-0.75 m & sup3 inezilinganiso ezinjalo: 1270x850x1170 mm. Imitha ye-0.8 m3 sup3 i-1270x850x1200 mm. Inkunkuma yezothutho inkunkuma encinci ine-3400x2000x1450 mm. Ubungakanani bomda wokudosa umthamo we-0.235 m & sup3 yi-720x850x1200 mm. Inkcitho yeplastiki ingama-elitha angama-85 ama-530x530x560 mm, kunye nenkunkuma yeplastiki yerhasi kunye namavili angama-660 amitha-1360x770x1180 mm.