- Idilesi: Calle Rivadavia s / n, 1004 i-Buenos Aires
- Ifowuni: +54 11 4343-6272, +54 11 4331-2845
- Iiyure zokuvula: NgoMsombuluko-Ngomhla ka-07: 30-18: 45, ngo-Sat-Sun 09: 00-19: 00
- Iwebhusayithi: www.catedralbuenosaires.org.ar
- Iminyaka yokwakha: 1752-1852
- Ukufumanisa: 1791
- Indlela yokwakha: i- neoclassicism
- Ingcwatywa ngu: Jose de San Martin, uSantiago Luis Copelio
Kwi- capital yase - Argentina , kwindawo yaseSan Nicolás, kungekude noMeyi Square , kukho isakhiwo esikhulu. Ngaphandle kufana ne-opera indlu, kodwa ngokwenene yi-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires. Kuyithakazelanga kungekhona nje ngokuba yiyona nto icawa yamaKatolika kweli lizwe. Abaninzi abakhenkethi beza ku tyelela ingcwaba likaJoseph Francisco de San Martín, ngubani oyindoda yesizwe yaseArgentina .
Imbali yenkalathra yaseBuenos Aires
Njengokuba kunjalo nakwezinye izakhiwo zonqulo, i-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires inomlando omude kunye onzima. Ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwethempeli kuhambelana ngokugqithisileyo negama lesibhishophu sesithathu senkunzi yase-Argentina, uCristobal de la Mancha yVelasco.
Ukwakhiwa kwetempile yeBuosos Aires kwenzelwe ngexabiso leminikelo kunye nemali yecawa, kwaye yahlala ngo-1754 ukuya ku-1862. Ngeli xesha, ukubuyiselwa kwamanani kunye nokuphuculwa kwamanyathelo kwenziwa. Ukuhlaziywa kwamanqaku amakhulu okugqibela kwenziwa ngowe-1994-1999.
Isakhiwo sokwakha
I-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires ilungele ukutyelela ukuze:
- uyayixabisa iifrescoes ezihlobisa iimpahla zakhe;
- xabisa ubuhle kunye nezikhumbuzo zesibingelelo se-1785;
- phu laphula izandi zelungu elikhulu;
- ukutyelela ingcwaba likaGeneral San Martin;
- ubona i-mausoleum yoMbhishophu omkhulu uLeon Federico Aneyros, ukudalwa kwayo eyenziwa nguVictor de Paul;
- jonga kweso siqendu se XVII, esichaza uKristu obethelwe esiphambanweni.
Ekuqaleni, kwi-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires, umongo wesiphambano saseLatini ukhethwa, apho kwakufuneka kube khona ii-naves ezintathu kunye neentandathu. Kamva wanikwa ifom ephezulu. Umhlobiso we-facade yiikholam ezili-12 ze-Korinte, echazwe ngabapostile aba-12. Kukho umgangatho oqaqambileyo wokunceda. Ibonisa imeko yeBhayibhile apho uYosefu ahlangana khona eYiputa kunye noyise uYakobi nabazalwana.
Ingaphakathi yetempile
Ingaphakathi le-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires nayo iphawulekayo ngenxa yobuqaqawuli bayo. Imihlobiso yalo:
- Iifresco kwi style Renaissance. Ngaphezulu kwabo basebenze umdwebi waseNtaliyane uFrancesco Paolo Parisi. Enyanisweni, ngenxa yobuncwane obuphezulu imisebenzi eminingi yobugcisa ilahlekile.
- Izikhumba ezivela kwi-mosaic yaseVenice. Uyilo lwazo lwaphuhliswa ngo-1907 yiNtaliyane uCarlo Morro. Ekugqibeleni i-mosaic yabuyiselwa, xa inkulu yeCawa yamaRoma Katolika yonyulwa njenge-Argentine.
- Ilitye lengcwaba likaJose Francisco de San Martin. Ukudalwa kwale mausoleum kwasebenzisa umdwebi waseFrench waseBelles. Ejikeleze ingcwaba wafakela inani lamabhinqa amathathu. Ziimpawu zamazwe akhululekileyo jikelele - iArgentina, iChile kunye nePeru.
- Imizobo ngomfanekiso weProcession. Ethempileni kukho imizobo engu-14 ebonakalayo esandleni se-Italian umculi uFrancesco Domenigini.
- Imizobo kwi-tympanum, eyenziwe yiDuburdiou.
Iinkonzo ethempelini zenziwa kathathu ngosuku. Abanye beza apha ukuvuma, abanye beza kukubonga ubuchule obukhulu. Ngowe-1942, i-cathedral yaseBuenos Aires yayifakwe kwiluhlu lwezikhumbuzo zelizwe . Ngokuqinisekileyo ufanele ukutyelela ngexesha lokuya eArgentina.
Indlela yokufikelela kwikedareli yaseBuenos Aires?
Isakhiwo setempile sisePlaza de Mayo phakathi kweendlela zikaBololomé Miter kunye neRivadavia. Unako ukufikelela kuyo ngemitha okanye ibhasi. Kwimeko yokuqala, kufuneka uhambe kwisebe D ukuya kwiCatedral, efumaneka kumitha ezili-100 ukusuka kwikedareli. Kwimeko yesibini, kufuneka uthabathe ibhasi uNombolo 7, 8, 22, 29 okanye 50 uze uhambe e-Avenida Rivadavia. Itholakala kwimitha engama-200 ukusuka etempileni.
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