IPhilippines, iparadesi ekupheleni kwehlabathi, ehlala e-Pacific Ocean. Izigidi zabakhenkethi zigijimela apha ngenxa yokuhlala ngaphandle, kodwa ukhululekile ukuhlala. Abaninzi bayakhawuleza bachithe iiholide zabo kungekulo kuphela kumabhankane anabantu abancinci, kodwa nakwiNtloko yasePhilippines - iManla. Eli ligama le-conglomerate yezixeko ezilishumi elinesibhozo ehlabathini ezenza i-metropolis. I-Manila yeso sixeko esona sikhulu nesona sininzi esiphezulu kwi-republic. Inkunzi-mali ayikho nje indawo yezoshishino, kodwa i-port enkulu yelizwe. Kule ndawo igobhoza enkulu, elandelwa yienqwelo ezivela kwiindawo zonke zehlabathi. Kungenxa yokuba phantse bonke abakhenkethi abafikayo mabaqale ukuya eManila, apho bahamba khona baye kwiindawo zokungcebeleka (umzekelo, iziqithi zaseCebu naseBraacay ). Isixeko ngokwazo sinomdla kakhulu, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukutyelela abavakhenkethi. Siza kukuxelela oko ukujonga eManila.
Incinci kwimbali yeManila
Umzi wasungulwa ngo-1571 nguLopez de Legaspi, umqhubi waseSpeyin. I-Manila ihlala kwisiqithi saseLuzon kufuphi nemlanjeni yoMlambo wasePasig, owela emanzini eManla Bay. Okokuqala indawo yase-Intramundos yakhiwe, apho iindwendwe zaseSpain zazihlala khona. Ummandla wawukhuselekile ekungeneni kwindonga yenkqantosi. Ngoku kuthethwa njengeziko lembali laseManila, apho kukho izinto ezikhangayo eziphambili. Ukususela kwikhulu le-XVII, abavangeli basemaKatolika bathunyelwa apha ukusabalalisa ubuKristu. Ngokukhawuleza iManim ikhula njengendawo yezookomoya kunye neenkcubeko zommandla, ngexesha lokulawula kobukumkani baseSpain, iindonga ezininzi neetempileni zakhiwe apha. Kamva kwimbali yeso sixeko kwakukho ixesha elimangalisayo: iimfazwe zengqungquthela, iinguqulelo, ezithatyathwa ngabantu baseMelika, ngoko yiJapan.
Manila: Ukuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwiindawo zokungcebeleka zasePhilippines zalungiselela uhambo, ezazisa iindwendwe kunye nembali yeManila kunye nommandla ojikelezayo. Qalisa ukuhlolwa kweedolophu ezivela kwindawo yase-Intramros, apho abakhenkethi baza kuboniswa khona iMarkla Cathedral enhle kunye nenhle, eyakhiwa ngo-1571 kunye nomfanekiso-mthombo kuCharles IV, inkosi yaseSpain. Zona zibini ezi zikhangayo iManila zikwindawo ephezulu yesithili. Qinisekisa ukutyelela iSikhumbuzo seMonument esivela kakhulu eManila - Forte Santiago. Yakhelwe phezu kwee-oda zeLopez de Legaspi ngomnyaka ofanayo ka-1571 kwibhankini yoMlambo wasePasig. Ukunyuka kweendonga zenkqantosi, uya kubona i-panorama enhle yomlambo, izithili zanamzi zeso sixeko kunye ne-clock tower. Ngokuqhelekileyo, inani elikhulu leetempile lakhiwe eManila, phakathi kwabo icawa yaseSan Augustine, eyakhiwa ngo-1607 ngesitayela samaBaroque, iyavela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iindawo eziseleyo zedolophu zihlala apha. Ukuqondisa ukuhamba kwezokhenketho zilandelayo kwaye kwiRisala Park, ebizwa ngokuba ngumntu osemakhaya olwabalaseleyo kwi-Philippines. Kwiindawo ezingama-hekta ezingama-40 eziseduze neManlov Bay, kukho isikhumbuzo kuJoseph Risalu, umyezo waseJapan, iJin Garden Garden, i-Butterfly Pavilion, i-Orchiery Orangery. Kwakhona kwintsimi yaseRisala Park yiMyuziyam kaZwelonke, eyazisa iindwendwe zayo kwimbali, ihlabathi leentlanzi kunye nezilwanyana, i-geology yasePhilippines. Ukongezelela, eManila unokubona ibhotwe laseMalakanyan, ngoku ihlala ehlobo ekhethiweyo yomongameli welizwe.
Ukufuna ukuzonwabisa eManila, abafudukayo bavame ukuthunyelwa kwiindawo zaseHermitage naseMalat. Nazi ihotele eziphambili kunye namahotele, imivalo, ii-discos neevenkile. Unokwenza ukuthengwa kakuhle kwiimarike zendawo, ivenkile kunye ne-megamalls.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiholide yeholide, iManila ayiyona indawo eyaziwayo kakhulu kule ndawo. Into into yokuba isi sixeko sikhulu. Ngoko ke, iilwandle ezikufuphi azihlambulukanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo amaholide athetha indawo ehlala ngasentla nakumazantsi. Phakathi kweelwandle ezidumile kufuphi neManla kwiiPhilippines ziyaziwayo eSulik Bay, White Beach, eSabang.
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