I-icon yoMama kaThixo idibene ngqo nePochaev Lavra. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ngoko nangoko malunga neyona nto inomdla kakhulu - umfanekiso umela amaKatolika kunye namaKristu angama-Orthodox. Unyaka wonke, abakholwayo bagubha ukubhiyozela le icon, kwaye kwenzeka ngoJulayi 23.
Ngaphambi kokuba siqonde oko ikhonkco likaPochaev likaMama likaThixo elithandazelayo, sifunda indlela umfanekiso ukhangeleka ngayo. Iipende ngepayela yeoli kwiindlela eziqinileyo zaseByzantine. Njengesiqhelo, ibhodi ye-lime eqhelekileyo isetyenzisiweyo, ehla ephuma kwiimithi ze-oki ezantsi, ezithintela ukugoba kwayo. Ngokumalunga nolwazi olukhoyo, i- icon ekuqaleni yayihlanganiswe ngesitya esiliva esincinci, kodwa emva kwexesha lalahleka. Umhlobiso wathatyathwa yirhizome eyenziwe ngamaparele amancinci.
Ikhonkco ibonisa uMama kaThixo kunye neNtsana enikwe nguThixo esandleni sakhe sokunene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uneebhodi ezigubungela imilenze kunye noKristu. Intsana ibambe isandla sayo sekhohlo kumxhwele kamama, kwaye inene-iyasikelela. Unina kaThixo waguqa intloko yakhe kuNyana, ofanekisela uthando lwakhe olungenammiselo. Kukho imibhalo emibini ngesimo sesigxina: uMama kaThixo noYesu Kristu. Eyokuqala yintlaba yeentaba ngeenyawo zeNtombi.
Imbali ye-icon kaMama kaThixo kaPochayiv
Ngo-1340 iinqonki ezimbini zihleli entabeni, apho itempile ikhona khona ngoku. Omnye wabo wathandaza phezulu waza wambona uNtombikazi uMariya emi ngxondorha nomlilo. Wabiza umhlobo wakhe, waza wabona ukubonakala kweNtombi. Kwakukho lo mfanekiso kunye nesithathu sesingqina-umalusi. Emva kokuba umfanekiso wanyamalala phezu kwelitye kwakukho umxholo wesantya sokunene seNtombikazi, esele ikhona kwaye into enomdla kakhulu kule nkxwaleko ihlala imanzi, ekhuselayo.
Uphawu lukaPochaev lukaMama kaThixo "Umlilo ovuthayo" wabonakala ngowe-1559, xa uMetropolitan Neophyte wadlulela kwiVolhynia. Uthe watyelela omnye umfazi, owamshiya njengesipho kwi-icon yeNtombi. Emva kwexesha, abantu baqaphela ukuba umfanekiso uvela ekukhanyeni okungaqhelekanga. Ngomnyaka we-1597, uphawu lokuqala lwabonisa amandla akhe ammangaliso, xa ephilisa umzalwana weqhayiya. Emva koko, wanikela umfanekiso we-Incas, owayehlala ePochaev Hill. Ngaloo ndlela kwakhiwa icawa, eye yafumana ininzi enkulu yeentlekele, kunye nokubonga kwintombi kaMariya.
Yintoni ekunceda i-Pochaev Icon yoMama kaThixo?
Lo mfanekiso ufakwe eluhlu lwabantu abahloniphekileyo. Uninzi uthandaza phambi kwakhe ukuba alahle izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwaye unceda ukufundisa aboni. Kukho ubungqina bokuthi wayesebenzisa amandla akhe kwiimeko apho umntu athathwe khona aze athandazele inkxaso.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwekhonkco likaPochaev likaMama kaThixo , kunele ukuluhlu lweminye imimangaliso eyenzekayo ngenxa yamandla omfanekiso. Kuza kubekho, kukho ubungqina obuninzi, umzekelo, enye yezinto eziphilileyo zokuphilisa kwenzeka ngo-1664.
Kukho ubungqina obuninzi bokuphakanyiswa kwamandla kwe-icon, kwaye kunjalo uye walondoloza ezininzi kwiintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezibulalayo. Ababingeleli bathi umthandazo kwi icon ubalulekile kuphela ngomoya ococekileyo nentliziyo. Yonke idatha phambi komfanekiso wesithembiso kufuneka ifumaneke, kuba kunokwenzeka ukubiza ingxaki.