I-Quilling (i-English quilling) yinto enomdla ye-needlework eye yaxhaphaka kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathi. I-Quilling ubugcisa bokupapashwa kwephepha, umlando wayo uphindela kwi-14 leminyaka. Inkqubo yokucima into efana ne-Japanese origami, kodwa ilizwe lakwaYurophu. Iingcweti ezenziwe kwindlela yokuqhawulayo zazicingwa njengezobugcisa obukhulu kwi-Middle Ages. Amantombazana aseYurophu enza izinto eziphathekayo, kodwa iphepha liyizinto ezibuthakathaka, ngoko ke iintlobo zeentyantyambo ezidlulileyo kunye nokudweba azizange zisinde nanamhla.
Namhlanje, i-postcard okanye i-bouquet kwisitayela sokuqhawula isipho esivela kuqala esifanelekileyo kwiziganeko ezininzi. Kwaye nabani na onomonde kunye nomnqweno wokudala bangakwazi ukuqonda indlela yokupenda iphepha. Ukuze kuqondwe umgaqo wokudala izixhobo zokuqhaqhayisa kunele ukutyelela kwiklasi enye kuphela. Ngokuqinisekileyo, esinye isifundo asiyi kukwanela ukwenza umfanekiso obunzima, kodwa okokuqala kufuneka ufunde indlela yokwenza imisebenzi elula yokucima. Kuphela emva koku, inyathelo ngesinyathelo, uza kuqala ukufunda ubuchule obutsha nangaphezulu kwibugcisa obungavamile. Ukuba i-aas ayinaso ithuba lokutyelela kwiklasi yeklasi, yithenge incwadi ethi "Quilling for Beginners". Kule ncwadi uza kufumana lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga nendlela yokucima. I-Quilling ithathwa njengoluhlobo oluthile loqoqosho nobugcisa. Ukuqala ukudala ukusuka kwiphepha, awuyi kuyidinga ukuthenga nayiphi na isistim esikhethekileyo. Uya kufumana zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ekhaya. Ukuze ufunde ubugcisa bokuhlamba uya kufuneka:
- EShilo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukhethe i-awl encinci - engekho ngaphezu kwe-2 mm. IShilo iyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuphelisa umqulu wempuphu uze uyijikeleze. Kukulungele ngakumbi ukusebenza kunye ne-awl ene-wooden handle - ngeliphepha eliphefumlelweyo elinjalo i-awl ayiyi kukhwela ezandleni.
- Tweezers. Ekubeni uza kusebenza kunye neziqhekeza zamaphepha, qinisekisa ukuba iiflethi zihamba kakuhle, ziphelelane kakuhle. Ukuzila, njenge-awl, kufuneka kube lula ukuqala ukubamba iphepha.
- Iikrele. I-scissors kufuneka iqinisekiswe kakuhle ukuze ingabhidliza iphepha. Zonke izigqibo mazibe zihamba kakuhle kwaye zichaneke.
- Glue. Unokukhetha i-glue kwibala lakho. Ininzi ngokuqhelekileyo ekudalweni kwe-PVA glue glue. Into ephambili apha kukuba iglue ayishiyi impawu.
- Iphepha lokucima. Iphepha lokukhupha lingathengwa kwiivenkile ezizodwa, kwaye ungenza ngokwakho - kufuneka udlulise amaphepha eembala ngokugqithisela amaxwebhu, uze unqume. Ububanzi obuqhelekileyo bemibhande yephepha lokukhupha - 3 mm. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokwenza amacwecwe ngokwakho, unokunyamekela ubuninzi bephepha. Iphepha elincinci kwaye elikhanyayo aliphiki kakuhle kwaye alinalo ukuma. Eli phepha lingaphazamisa wonke umsebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiphakheji nganye yephepha elibhaliweyo balo libhalwa. Ubuncinane bephepha bephepha kufuneka libe ngama-60 amagremu kumitha nganye.
Ukwenza naliphi na into yokukhupha, umqulu wephepha kufuneka uphononwe ube ngumqulu oqinileyo nge-awl. Ubungakanani bomqulu kufuneka bube malunga no-1 cm. Emva koko, umqulu uhlalisa ubukhulu obufunayo, kwaye iziphelo zephepha zihlanganiswe ndawonye. Kule nkalo, unokufumana nayiphi na ifom, ukuyixilonga nokuyenza i-dents kuyo. Ingqikithi kukho izinto ezingundoqo ezingama-20 zokudala amakhadikhadi kunye nepeyinti kwindlela yokucima. Kodwa akukho zicwangciso eziqinileyo apha - wena
Isipho esiphezulu sephepha sephepha sinezimbali, ngakumbi iirase. Ukunikezela okunjalo isikhumbuzo sinakho nawuphi na umfazi - kunye nesihlobo, kunye nomnye osebenza naye. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza isipho sokuqala, fumana isicwangciso esifanelekileyo sokuqhayisa iintyatyambo kwaye uqale ukudala. Ubugcisa bokuhlawula akusiyo kuphela ithuba lokuqonda ukukwazi ukwenza izinto, kunye nokuzama ukubona iimpawu ezingavamile zephepha eliqhelekileyo.