Iqhezu lezinyo laphulwa

Ukulimala kwamazinyo, njengomthetho, kwenzeka ngokungafunekiyo, okubangela ukuba kuninzi ukuphazamiseka. Eyona nto iyingozi kwaye ayiyithandekiyo imeko xa kungekho ndlela yokukhawuleza ukucela uncedo kwidokotela wamazinyo. Ukuba iqela lezinyo lehlile, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela okwenu okuya kunceda ukukhusela ukutshabalalisa kwakhona i-enamel kunye nophuhliso lwezifo ezinzulu zomlomo.

Kutheni amazinyo ephuka?

Izizathu ezikhokelela kwingxaki ekuthethwa ngayo zibaninzi:

• umonakalo kwizinyo ngexesha lokutya (ama-nut, amajikijolo ngamathambo, iintlanzi ezomileyo, i-caramel);
• ii-mechanical chips (ukulimala ngenxa yokoyika);
• ukungakwazi kwe-calcium emzimbeni;
• phambi kobuqhetseba;
• ziqeshwe ;
• ukukhulelwa komzimba;
• ukukhubazeka kwezitho zangaphakathi.

Kukho neemeko xa into echazwe yinto ebangelwa ngumntu ongenakuziphendulela komntu ukucoceka ngomlomo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iqela lezinyo litywinwe, isiganeko sinokuthintela ngokutyelela udokotela wamazinyo ukuze ahlole iimvavanyo zonke iintsuku ezingama-6-8.

Ndingayenza ntoni ukuba iqhekeza lezinyo lehlile?

Izenzo eziyimfuneko zixhomekeka kwiintlobo ezininzi malunga nohlobo lokucoca:

1. Ukulimala kwi-enamel. Le ntshabalalo engabalulekanga, elula ukuyisebenzisa. Ingozi kuphela ukungabikho kwonyango, okuya kubangela ukutshabalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwezicubu ezinempilo.
2. Ukutyalwa kwe-dentite. Akuyi kubangela ukukhathazeka okubuhlungu, kodwa i-defect iyabonakala ngokubonakalayo. Ukutywinwa kule meko akusebenzi, kufuneka ukwakhiwe okanye ubuyisele.
3. Ukuqhaqha kwe-Volumetric ngeempembelelo ezingapheliyo. Ukuba inyosi iphelile kwizinsini kwaye ibuhlungu, ukungenelela kwangangoko ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo kuyadingeka.

Xa sele ufumene ingxaki ebhekwe ingqalelo, kuyadingeka ukuba udibanise ngokukhawuleza kwiingcali. Kwiimeko apho oku akunakwenzeka ngesizathu esithile, kufuneka ukuba:

1. Qhubekani uhlamba amazinyo akho imihla ngemihla, ubuncinane amaxesha amabini ngosuku.
2. Ngokuqhelekileyo hlambulula umlomo wakho ngamanzi amancinci amancinci ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwee-caries.
3. Ukusebenzisa i-floss yamazinyo.
4. Emva kokutya, qi niseka ukuba uhlambulule umlomo, qiniseka ukuba akukho ukutya okusele kufuphi nezinyo eziwonakele.
5. Ngokwehlula okukhulu kwezinyo zangaphambili, zama ukufumana inxalenye yalo kwaye uyigcine ngaphambi kokutyelela ugqirha. Oku kuya kunceda ugqirha ukuba abuyisele ifom ngokukhawuleza kwaye akhule inyo.
6. Ukuba isifo sobuhlungu sinzima kakhulu, ingakumbi xa izithambo zingabonakali kwaye i-pulp yonakaliswe, sebenzisa i-cotton swabs ehambelana neLidocaine okanye i-Novocain kwingingqi yengxaki.

Ugqirha wamazinyo kuphela unokunceda uncedo lokwenene. Amaqhinga okunyango axhomekeke kwindlela elibi ngayo lezinyo.

Ngokunciphisa kunye nokutshabalalisa i-koqweqwe lwawo, kuya kubakho ukutywinwa okwaneleyo. Inqubo efanayo isetyenziswe ukuba iqela elincinci lezityalo (post) (root) lihlukaniswe.

Ukugqithiswa kwengqibelelo yesondlo kubandakanya umsebenzi obunzima kunye nobunzima bokubuyisela. Ukubuyiselwa kwezinyo kudinga ukuba uqaphele ukujonga ubungakanani bokuqala, isakhiwo kunye nesimo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo ne-eamel yemvelo emthunzini.

Ukuba ugqirha wamazinyo ubhekisana nokucoca okuhamba kunye nokugqitywa kokuphelelwa kwentsholongwane kunye ne-pulp, ukuhlala kwimizila kunye nokukhutshwa kwendima yamathambo kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ukwandisa ukunyaniseka nokuqina kwendawo yokubuyiselwa kwezinyo kungafezwa ngokufaka izikhonkwane zesiteshi.

Kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuba ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukubuyisela izinyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukufakwa kwesithsaba, ukuvelisa okanye ukufakelwa kuyaphakanyiswa.