- Idilesi: Vänern, Getaland, Sweden
- Umyinge ophezulu: 27 m
- Indawo: 5650 sq. km
I-echibi elikhulu nelona libalulekileyo eSweden nguVänern. Ihlala kwindawo yesithathu ngobukhulu bayo eYurophu emva kweenqanawa ze-Onega neLadoga.
Ulwazi jikelele
Xa uphendula umbuzo malunga neLake Vänern, kufuneka ukhangele kwimephu yehlabathi. Ibonisa ukuba itholakala kumzantsi-ntshona kwePeninsula yaseScandinavia, kwindawo apho iVermland, iDalsland kunye neVestra-Getaland imida. Imifula engama-30 idlulela kwi-reservoir, enkulu kunazo zonke kwaye ihamba phambili kunazo zonke i-Karuelven, kwaye ilandele i-Geta-Elv, ene-Falls iTfallhattan.
Kulo chibi kunomdanso wesikhululo samandla ombane osebenza ngamashishini ohambo. Kukho ukuthunyelwa okukhuselweyo okusetshenziselwa ukuthutha impahla. I-Vein iyinxalenye "yebhanki ebluhlaza yaseSweden". Le yindlela yamanzi phakathi kwe-capital and Gothenburg , eyadalwa malunga nama-150 edlulileyo.
Kwakhona iLake Vänern idlula umsele weGeta kunye nomgwaqo wamanzi ukusuka kuMntla woMntla ukuya eLwandle lwaseBaltic. Iindawo ezinxweme ezinkulu zilapha:
- UKristinehamn noKarlstad - kwicandelo elisentla;
- Mariestad ehlala kwicala lasempumalanga;
- Ukuhluthwa , okukusezantsi kwechibi;
- I-Venerborg isecaleni elisentshonalanga-ntshona.
Inkcazelo yeLake Vänern eSweden
I-reservoir inendawo engama-5650 metres square. km, umthamo wayo ngu-153 cubic meters. km, ubude buyi-149 km, kwaye ububanzi obude bubungama-80 km. Ingongoma ejulile yelibi lifikelela kwimitha eyi-106, ngokwemyinge eli xabiso li-27 m, kwaye ubude bungama-44 m ngaphezu kwezinga elwandle.
ILake Vänern itholakala kwi-graben, eyakhiwa emva kokuphela kwexesha lokuhlambalaza (malunga neminyaka eyi-10 000 edlulileyo). Unxweme apha luphantsi kwaye lumelelwe ngendawo eneematye kunye neendawo kunye neendawo, kunye nomda wonxweme unzima kakhulu. Umgangatho wamanzi uguquka ngokungabalulekanga, kwaye iqhwa ebusika alizinzi.
Iziqithi ezinkulu kunazo ziqithi zi:
- Kollands - kunye nommandla weemitha ezi-57 zesikwere. km, apho i-Traneberg kunye neLeske Castle;
- IiNdwendwe - inendawo engama 62 square metres. km;
- I-Hammare - 47 iimitha zesikwere. km.
Zonke ezinye iziqithi zincinci. Eyona nxalenye ephambili yendawo yamanzi i-Yure Archipelago, leyo, kunye nommandla wamanzi ojikelezayo, yinxalenye yepaki kazwelonke .
Iyintoni i-lake eyaziwayo iVänern eSweden?
Umthombo wamanzi ahlambulukileyo, kwaye amanzi kuwo ahlambulukile kwaye avulekileyo, sele esondele kumakhemikhali kumanzi adibeneyo. Kulo chibi kukho inani elikhulu lentlanzi (iintlobo ezingama-35). Eyona nto yile:
- ipakeki;
- ithole;
- ipaki;
- salmon;
- vendace;
- sig.
Lapha ukuloba kubanzi. Abatyeleli abaninzi baye bachitha phakathi kwabo imincintiswano yokubamba kakhulu, kuba abanye abemi belasha bayafikelela kwi-20 kg.
Ukusuka kwiintaka ezinxwemeni elikhulu eSweden kunokwenzeka ukudibana:
- tern;
- seagull;
- iharon;
- ibis;
- I-diver-throated diver kunye nezinye iintaka.
ILake Vänern inemyuziyam yayo. Igcina indawo efunyanwa ngumlando, umzekelo, umkhumbi weViking onqanyuliweyo kunye nezinto zokuphila kwansuku zonke, iifoto, amaxwebhu kunye neminye imiboniso ehambelana nendawo.
Kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo ezikhenketho zihamba ngeendlela kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngebhayisikili, kukho indawo ezikhethiweyo ezikhethiweyo. Ukuhamba malunga nommandla, unokubona ihholo ledolophu, icawa yakudala kunye negodlo, ehlala kwindawo yokuhlala. Kulo chibi kukho iinqanawa zokuhamba kunye nezikebhe.
Indlela yokufikelela eLake Vänern eSweden?
Unako ukufikelela echibini ukusuka kumaphondo amathathu njengenxalenye yohambo olulungelelanisiweyo okanye ngokuzimela. Ukusuka eStockholm ukuya kwiidolophu ezikufuphi ezikufuphi, abakhenkethi baya kufumana ibhasi elithatha isalathiso seLerbus neTagab okanye ngemoto ngeendlela ze-E18 ne-E20. Umgama malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-300.