Ukuguqula isakhiwo esitini esigxina kwisakhiwo sesimanje samanqaku, abanikazi abaninzi baya kumanyathelo amaninzi, besetyenziselwa ukugqiba i-facade iindidi zezixhobo zepaneli. Kodwa nangona ukuhamba kweplastiki kungabibizi, akunakwenzeka njalo ukuba kukhangeleke ixabiso elibonakalayo nelibonakalayo. Iziphumo ezihlala zilungileyo zihlala zinika ibhodi ye-facade yamaplanga (iplanki), eveliswa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemithi. Ngendlela, iyakuthengwa, zombini ukuhlobisa umzobo, kunye nemisebenzi eminingi yangaphakathi.
Iyintoni iplanken?
Olu hlobo lwakhiwo luveliswa kwibhodi ehleliweyo kunye neendawo ezikhethiweyo. Ingaba neembombo ezichanekileyo, ezijikeleziweyo okanye ezigubungelekileyo, ezichaphazela indlela yokufakela. Ngokuqhelekileyo ubude beplanji buyi-4 m, ngobunzima be-16-21 mm kunye nobubanzi be-120-145 mm. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umthengi uyeza kunye nomenzi webhodi ye-facade kwixabiso, ngoko baya kwenza iqela ngalinye malunga nobukhulu obunikwe. Itheknoloji ekhethekileyo yonyango lokushushumbisa yenza ukwandiswa kwemithi kwifungi kunye nemimozulu embi, ukutshintsha umbala wezinto ezigqityiweyo kwindlela efanelekileyo. Lo mzobo awuyi kuguqulwa kwaye ayiyi kukhwela ixesha.
Iingenelo zokusebenzisa ibhodi yefowuni yokuhlobisa:
- Nangona kuvela kwimvelaphi yendalo, iplanki ihlala iphila ixesha elide kwaye inganyangeki kwiimeko ezininzi zezulu ezibi.
- I-Wood isoloko idibene kakuhle kunye nezinto ezigqitywayo, ngoko ke ibhodi ye-facade ibukeka ilungele eduze kwezitena , ilitye, isinyithi, izinto ezihlotshanisiweyo.
- Imikhosi iyakwazi ukukhupha isakhelo sokuphefumula, esilula kakhulu ukuyifaka.
- Ibhodi ye-facade iyindawo efanelekileyo yokushisa i-heat insulator kwaye inemvelo eqhelekileyo. Awuvumeli umswakama ukuba uphephe kwaye ubomi bezinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal zikhuphuke kakhulu.
- Abantu abaninzi bathi kwizakhiwo zigqityiwe ngeplanken, isimo sezulu sinobuhle kakhulu.
Ziziphi iintlobo zomthi ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwebhodi ye-facade?
Ayithengi kwaye iyakulungele ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Qaphela ukuba loo mveliso ikhiqiza iphunga elimnandi le-coniferous, elincomekayo kakhulu kwi-microclimate yendlu. Ibhodi ye-facade eyenziwe nge-larch ayixhomeki ekuhleni kwaye ayibonakali kwiintlobo. Ezi zinkuni zokhuni zinyamezela ukunyusa okuphezulu, okukuvumela ukuba kugcinwe ukubonakala kwayo kwithuba elide. Kukholelwa ukuba udidi oluphezulu lokuveliswa kweplani yomsedare waseCanada, eneendawo ezintle zokusebenza kunye nombala omnandi kakhulu. Ukusuka kwimfuyo yasekhaya ezinjalo iintlobo ezifana nomlotha kunye ne-oki, esetyenziswe ukusetyenziswa okumangalisayo. Ukongezelela, kukho ibhodi ye-facade eyenziwe ngamatye angaphandle - kumaru, i-teak ye-Burmese, ipe. I-oyile efakwe kwimifuno ephesheya kwindleko, kodwa inqabile ukubola.
Iiplanken ezivela kwintsimbi-polymmer impahla
Umthi wendalo ngoku uya kuba kubi kakhulu kwaye ukubonakala kwebhodi ye-facade eyenziwe ngamacandelo amalungiselelo akumangalisi mntu. Iveliswa emithini (ukuya kwi-70%), iipolym kunye kunye neendidi ezinxulumene neekhemikhali eziphucula ukusebenza. Ngendlela, ngaphezu kwezilwanyana ze-coniferous kunye ne-larch, ezinye iinkampani zongeza i-sunflower ne-rice husks kwimveliso yazo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuxhamla kwendawo enjalo kwiplanken kuphantsi kakhulu kwaye kulo mcimbi akunakwenzeka ukuwufanisa nebhodi yemifanekiso yendalo okanye i-varnished facade board. Kodwa olu hlobo lwempahla lunemiqulatho emininzi yembala, ihlala ihleli, ingabi nzima ukunyamezela ukutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye nommandla wamanzi.
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