Iintlobo zeentlobo zeentlanzi ezingama-20 ezihlala kwi-aquariums zethu zivela kwintsapho ye-labyrinths. Ahlukekanga kuphela ebuhleni babo nasekugqibeleni, kodwa nakwiindlela zabo zokuziphatha.
I-Labyrinth iintlanzi zifumene igama elinjalo ngenxa yelungu elikhethekileyo-i-labyrinth apho inkqubo yokujikeleza igcwele i-oksijini ngqo kwi-atmospheric air. Ngombulelo kweso sixhobo, banokuhlala emanzini, okungazalwanga ne-oksijini kwaye ixesha elide lihlala kumhlaba. Iintlanzi zihlala zigibela phezulu kwaye ziginya umoya, ngoko azivunyelwe ukuba zithunyelwe kwizikhuni ezivaliweyo zizaliswe ngamanzi, oku kubangelwa ukufa.
Labyrinth Family
Okwesibini igama lenzululwazi yeentlanzi - i- Anabasov . Zihlukaniswe zibe yizilwanyana: ii-macropods, gourami, i-roosters kunye ne-anabas. Kukho malunga nekhulu labameli beli ntlobo.
Kwintsapho ye-labyrinthine, faka iintlanzi kunye ne-oblong, kwaye ucacise umzimba ngamnye. Unentloko emfutshane nomlomo omncinci, iimfesane ezigqithisileyo kunye nezilwanyana ezingumgubo zide kakhulu. Iqumrhu le-labyrinthine lisekhompini ye-nadopibular subclavial.
Abameli beli bentsapho abanakukhathalela ukungcola kwamanzi. Bayakwazi ukuhlala emagodini asondele kunye namanzi angcolileyo, anodaka. Kodwa le nxalenye ayisebenzi kwifri, ukususela kwiintsuku ezingama-3-4 ubudala i-labyrinth organ ekhula, kwaye ngeli xesha bayaba neengxaki ekuhlambulukeni kwendawo.
Iindidi ze labyrinthine iintlanzi
I-harabest, yonke i-Anabasovs, i- macro- pops, iyakwazi ukuhlala naphantsi kwamanzi aphangiweyo, kwaye ayinakuchukumisa kubanda. Azinconywa ukuba zigcinwe echibini kunye nezinye iintlanzi, ngexesha lexesha i- macro-pops ixhamla kakhulu, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuzala. Ubuninzi bobuninzi be-macropod bunokufikelela kwi-12.5 cm.
Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-Anabasovs luyi- gurus . Zona zifanelekileyo kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi zezilwanyana zasemanzini. Ubungakanani babo buphakathi kwe-10-15 cm. Izigulane zamaxesha adala zihlasela abantu abancinci be-aquarium, kwaye kufuneka batyalwe kwintlanzi enkulu.
Enye yeentlobo ezibalaseleyo ze-labyrinthine iintlanzi ziyabesilisa . Zihle kakhulu, kodwa zihlambalaza. Zinegama labo ngenxa yesimo sabo, kuluntu kunye nabanye abesilisa abahlala belwa phakathi kwabo njengamaqhekeza ngokwenene. Zibini zithintela izikhumba zazo ze-gill zize zenze iifom ngefolda. Ukuba ngolu hlobo olunomdla, abesilisa bathatha umbala oqaqambileyo.
Imibala ephezulu yale ntlanzi ye-labyrinth ibhakabhaka, ebomvu, eluhlaza okanye epinki eneembobo ezibomvu ezinobumba kunye nomzimba wonke.
Olu hlobo lwe-anabas ludume kakhulu, kodwa, ngelanga, alufaneki kwiindawo zamanzi. Kucetyiswa ukuba bathenge ubuninzi bezityalo ezinomdaka kunye ne-snags kwi-aquarium, ngoko kuya kuba lula ukuba bahlule intsimi ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxabano.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-labyrinthine iintlanzi
Inkqubo yokuzala kule ntlanzi inomdla kakhulu. Ngexesha lokuzalisa, abafana baxutywa kumaqanda amabhinqa, ngokuqinisekileyo "bayamkela". Emva koko uqoke ngokucophelela amaqanda uze uwabeke esidlekeni sawo kwiibhobho zomoya. Kwintlanzi ye-labyrinth, amadoda ayayinyamekela i-caviar, ibhinqa liyakwazi ukudla amaqanda angakhange aqaphele nguyise, ngenxa yokuba uyichukumisa ngonya.
I-Labyrinth inhlanzi e-aquamarine
Ukunikezelwa kwezi ntlanzi ukuxhamla phezu kwamanzi, bafuna i-aquarium ene-lid. Ekubeni u-Anabas bethanda kakhulu ukufihla, ukufihla, badinga inani elikhulu lazo zonke iindidi zezityalo, i-snags namatye. Ngokuphathelele i-compressor kunye namanzi amanzi, akuyimfuneko, iintlanzi ze-labyrinth zingaziphefumlela ngokwabo, kwaye aziyithandi ingxolo engadingekile. Kodwa ubukho bokukhanya nokushisa abayidingayo. Ukutya kule ntlanzi kukutya okunomileyo okanye okukhenkce, i-bloodworm, i-aremia, i-coretra, i-daphnia, i-microcircuit. Isondlo sondlo asikhuthazwa.