Phakathi kwezinye iilwanyana ezifuywayo, ama-turtles ayahluka. Abayidingi ingqalelo njengekati okanye inja. Gcina i-aquarium ehlambulukileyo, gcina ubushushu obusoloko, ukhanyisa phezu kwentloko yakho kwaye unike ukutya. Akunakudla ngokugula, kwaye ukutya kwabo kuninzi kakhulu. Isi sidalwa esihle sihlala kunye nawe kwindlu enye iminyaka.
Iintlanzi zasemakhaya zihlala ngokugqibeleleyo kwi-aquarium elula, kwaye zasendle ezi zilwanyana zihlala kwindawo yamanzi amanzi kwiindawo ezinkulu. Lapho indawo yokuzalwa yendalo, izazinzulu ziye zazingekho. Iibhotile eziluhlaza zifumana igama lazo zokubetha ezibomvu zangaphambili entloko ("indlebe"). Bangahlala ekhaya lakho de kube baneminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Unqume ukuba isondo sinokuhlala kwilwanyana kuphela kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya ezintandathu. Amadoda ayasebenza kakhulu, kwaye izipikili zabo, i-paws kunye nentamo zikhulu kakhulu kunabasetyhini. Nangona ngokubhekiselele kubukhulu babo, amabhinqa akhulu kakhulu kumadoda. Ngexesha lobudlelwane, abaqhubi beentambo banokwakhela umdla kunye nokutsala ingqalelo yabasebhinqileyo, bethazela phambi kwentloko yakhe kunye neentambo zabo.
Ukuxhobisa njani i-aquarium ye-turtle?
I-aquaterrarium yezi zidalwa zingenziwa ngeglasi okanye iplastiki, kwaye kufuneka ibe ne-30% yomhlaba. I-70% eseleyo yidonki. Ubungakanani be-aquarium yee-turtles ezincinane kufuneka kukhethwe ngokuqwalasela ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa banokufikelela ubukhulu bama-30 cm.
Ubungakanani be-aquarium busekelwe kubukhulu be-tortle:
- encinci 3-10 cm - ukuya kuma-lititha ezingama-50;
- ubukhulu obuphakathi kwe-10-16 cm - ukuya kuma-litre angama-80;
- ezinkulu ukuya kuma-25 cm - ukuya kuma-150 ilitha;
- abadala - 120-170 ilitha.
Ukubhaliswa kwe-aquarium ye -turtle-bellied belly ingaqala ngomhlaba. Amatye egalazi ahlukileyo awafanelanga, kuba isilwanyana sinokuluma nje. Isanti kunye namatye amancinci angangena emathunjini. Kungcono ukuqokelela ama-seashell amakhulu, okuya kwenza i-aquarium yakho ibe yinto enhle kwaye ngexesha elifanayo uzalise amanzi ngokukhawuleza nge-calcium. Kwakhona, iindidi ezikhethekileyo zeemigodi zifanelekile. Ukususela kwizixhobo eziyimfuneko ukuthenga isibane se-incandescent ukugcina ubushushu obubekwe phezu kolwandle kwaye luguqule iiyure eziyi-10-12. Iqondo lokushisa kule ndawo kufuneka libe ngama-20 degrees. Ubushushu bamanzi bugcinwa kusetyenziswe umbane wendalo wamanzi. Kwikiti, kufuneka udibanise isihlunu samanzi kunye ne-compressor ukuyizalisa nge-oxygen. Sekunokufumana izibane ze-ultraviolet. Ukukhanya kwabo kunceda ekuveliseni iivithamini D3 kunye nokukhula okuqhelekileyo kwegobolondo.
Ulwandle olwandle kwi-aquarium ye-turtle-bellied belly yenziwe i-sloping nge-ramp encinane. Ingenziwa yenziwe ngeplastiki, ifakwe ngamatye okanye amacwecwe. Ungayisebenzisa kwiindawo zokutyebisa kunye namacandelo ahlukeneyo. Lapha isilwanyana sakho siza kuphuma ilanga phantsi kwesibane, esitholakala kwindawo ephakamileyo ukusuka kummandla we-30 cm.
Iziqulatho ze-turtle-bellied belly in the aquarium
Ukuba abantu abancinci bezilwanyana ezixhamlayo, abantu abadala bayabhekisela kwi-omnivores, kwaye basebenzise ukutya kokutya. Intlanzi encinci yincinci kule nto iya kwenza kakuhle, i-tortle iya kuyidla. Kuhle ukuba uthathe ihake, i-perch, ikhodi okanye i-crucian carp, kodwa kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi i-capelin, isprat okanye ispiringi yokutya rhoqo. Bathanda kakhulu amaqanda entlanzi. Abantu abadala badla iintlanzi kunye neentloko zabo, kwaye abantu abaselula kufuneka bayinqumle. Ukuba ii-turtles ezincinci kufuneka zondliwe imihla ngemihla, zize izilwanyana ezinkulu - zihlandlo ezi-2-3 kuphela ngeveki. Intlanzi inokutshintshwa kunye neentlanzi zaselwandle: i-crab, i-shrimp, i-octopus, i-squid. Kodwa kufuneka bafudumale kwiqondo lokushisa. Ukutya okongeziweyo kunokusebenza njengezinambuzane: iinkumbi, iinkumbi, iifom, iimpompo, iindawo ezihlambulukileyo zomhlaba, iimbombo zegazi. Qaphela izibungu, zingabangela ubuthi.
Ukutya okumile kunokufakwa, kodwa iintlanzi kunye neentlanzi zaselwandle kufuneka zifunwe. Ngomnyaka wesibini wobomi, i-turtle nayo ingadliwa inyama. Amabakala amatye angcono ukuba angabandakanyi, kodwa ngezinye iinyoni kunye nenkomo yenkomo iya kusondela. Kodwa kukho iiprotheni ezininzi kwinyama kunye ne-calcium encinane kunye namavithamini. Kungcono unikele kancane, kanye kanye ngeveki. Ukunceda iitrikishi ziyinkukhu okanye isibindi senyama, isithambile A.
I-aquarium ye-tortle i-tortle ilula ukuxhobisa, kwaye ukugcina isilwanyana esinjalo akuyi kuzisa ingxaki enkulu. Kuphela ngaphezu kweyure ngaphandle kwamanzi azigcini, ukwenzela ukuba ungayomisi isikhumba. Ukuba uqala ukuwathabatha ukususela kumncinci omncinci, bayasetyenziselwa umntu kwaye bangalimi. Unokuqala iitishi ezimbini ekhaya, ukuze ukwazi ukuzonwabisa nabo.