Ukufakela kwidwelana endlwini yangasese

Abaninzi bethu bacela malunga nokukhangela kwesi siganeko. Into yokuba inxalenye enkulu ebushushu ebusika iya ngaphandle ngaphandle kweendonga okanye iifestile, kodwa ngeloyila. Ukufakwa kweefestile ezintsha kunye neesalathisi zedonga akunakunceda ngokupheleleyo. Umoya ofudumeleyo, ulandela imithetho ye-physics, ihamba phezulu kwaye ishiya i-overlap. Ngoko kuvela ukuba malunga nesiqingatha sobushushu bonke buyatshatyalaliswa, ukufudumala umoya. Kufuneka ukhethe indlela onokuyicombulula ngayo le ngxaki, kwaye yonke imali esetyenzisiweyo iya kuhlawula ngokukhawuleza.

Ziziphi iindlela zokutshisa idilesi?

Kukho ezimbini iindlela ezikhethiweyo - ukufakwa kwezinto ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Makhe sihlolisise ngalunye kubo:

Ukufakelwa kwesilingi ngaphakathi:

1. Kubalulekile ukwakha isakhelo sokhuni okanye isinyithi, esiqhotyoshelwe kwireferensi.
2. Yonke indawo phakathi kweeprofayili okanye imivalo izaliswe ngoluhlobo oluthile lokuxhoma. Kuhle kakhulu kwaye kulula kule meko, ifunyenwe ngokukhutshwa kwelayili kunye noboya bamaminerali.
3. Phakathi kwelayili kunye nokukhupha isisombululo singasetyenziselwa uluhlu lwesiphene.
4. Idilesi ihlanganiswe ne-plasterboard.

Ikhetho lokuqala linokungaphumeleli. Ukuba ulungiso olubi luye lwenziwe, ngoko akukho nto inqwenela ukutshabalalisa idilesi. Kuya kuthatha imali eninzi kunye nexesha lokudala entsha. Kwindlu yangasese ungafaka i-attic. Kule meko, akudingeki ukuba udale ilitye lokuxoka kwaye yonke into yenziwe ngokulula kwaye ingabizi.

Ukufakelwa kwelayili ukusuka ngaphandle

1. Ukufakelwa kwesilwanyana nge-foam:

• ukutsalwa kwelayidi yokukhonkxa kufuneka uqale ngokucima yonke indawo yerhasi kunye nezinto ezingadingekile - kuphela oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uyehla ukuya emsebenzini;
• kwisigaba esilandelayo sokukhutshwa kwesilitye sekhonkrithi, kufuneka ulinganise ngokuchanekileyo indawo yalo ukuze ubale inani lempahla;
• ukugubungela indawo yonke ngeplastiki ye-foam, usebenzisa ama-sheets enobunzima obungama-40 mm;
• Amanqaku okuxhunywa angathululelwa nge-foam ephakamileyo;
• ukuba i-attic oyisebenzisayo njenge- attic okanye indawo yokugcina impahla, kulungele ukwenza i- screed , ukwenzela ukuba ungayiphuli i-foam, ungqimba lomdaka kufuneka ube ngu-50 mm ubuncinane.

Esikhundleni se-polystyrene, i-plafini inokuthi ikhutshwe nge-polystyrne eyandisiweyo, kodwa kule ngxaki iya kuba malunga nokuphindwe kabini.

• bonke, njengokuba kwimeko yokuqala, kufuneka uqale ngokucoca indawo;
• senza yonke imilinganiselo efunekayo;
• ukuphakamisa isakhelo somgangatho wethu wexesha elizayo;
• ukusuka ngaphantsi sibeka umgca wokhuselo lomphunga;
• Uboya be-cotton ye-cotton ayikwazi ukunyanzeliswa, kodwa siyigxininisa ngokukhawuleza, sizama ukungabi nesikhala;
• Sakha umgangatho, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ozakusebenzisa ngayo i-attic esikhathini esizayo.

Unako ukubeka uboya obuncitshisiweyo kumacandelo amabini, uguqa amanqanaba angqongqangi aphezulu awakhiwe kwinqanaba elisezantsi.

• ngaphezulu komgca wokhuselo lomphunga, kwaye iibhodi ziphathwa ngamagosa antifungal;
• Ukucoca kufuneka kuthathwe kunyaka odlulileyo, ungavumi ukubola kwaye ungabikho isikhunta;
• ukuxubusha isisombululo kwisiqingatha se-1.5 inxalenye yamanzi ukuya kwiindawo ezili-10 ezomileyo i-sawdust eyomileyo, engeza isitenti kwisilinganiso se-10% yomxube;
• Okokuqala, xuba i-cement nge-sawdust, uze ungeze amanzi. Isisombululo kufuneka sibe semanzi, kwaye yonke i-sawdust ehlanganiswe ngesamente;
• Yonke indawo phakathi kwemigangatho ihlanganiswe nalo mxube, ubunzima bayo bube ngu-20 cm.

Uhlobo olunjalo ludla ixesha elide, kwaye yonke imisebenzi kufuneka yenziwe kuphela ehlobo. I-sawdust encinci idinga amanzi amaninzi.

Iiplati zenziwe, ezifunyanwa emva kokumiswa kwesisombululo, zizaliswe ngumbumba. Lo mxube unomyinge we-1 ye-sawdust, 0.3 inxalenye yesimenti, izingxenye ezine zobumba kunye namacandelo ama-2 amanzi. Iifomu zingenziwa ngokubala umgama phakathi kweenkuni kunye neeplanga. Amacwecwe adibeneyo ayafakwa, kwaye izikhelo zizaliswe ngesisombululo esifana nexa zenziwe.

Ukongezelela kwezi zinto zingentla, udongwe, isanti, i-slag kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo nazo zisetyenziselwa ukuxhoma. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba uluhlu loboya bepotton 10 mm obukhulu bunokulinganiswa kwi-conductivity ye-thermal kunye ne-7 cm claydite okanye u-25 cm slag. Oku kubonisa ukuba kulungele ngakumbi ukufaka isicelo sokufakelwa kwesilwanyana kwindlu yangasese kunye nezinto ezikhoyo zanamhlanje, ezona zilula kakhulu kwaye zilula ukusebenza.