I-Suprastin yi-antihistamine esebenzayo. Isusa ngokupheleleyo ukubonakaliswa kwempawu. Itholakala zombini nje njengowombane wamagciwane, kunye neefomethe. Isenzo saso siquka ukuthintela i-histamine, eyona nto ibangela ukuxhamla kwe-bronchial spasm, ubomvu emzimbeni, i-edema kunye nezinye iimpendulo zokugula. Kodwa ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba unike i-suprastin kubantwana kunye nendlela yokuyithatha ngokuchanekileyo? I-Suprastin ivunyelwe ukuba isetyenziswe ngisho nabantwana ukuya kunyaka, kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwizigulane ezincinane kunazo zonke iifom ezifanelekileyo ezi zodwa, kwaye zonke iifayili ezibonisiweyo ezifundiswayo zijoliswe kubantu abadala. Ngoko ke, abazali baneengxaki ekunqumeni umyinge we-suprastin kubantwana. Sombulula le ngxaki ingaba lula, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali. Oogqirha badla ngokuyalela le nkunkuma, ngokunyamezela, ukukhukhuma kukaQuinck, ukukhupha, ukuhlenga i-rhinitis kunye ne-conjunctivitis.
Iziphumo eziPhakathi
I-Suprastin iyisilungiso esinamandla nesisetyenziswayo. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, ibimbela intshukumo ye-histamine kwaye ngokukhawuleza isuse yonke imbonakalo yokungabikho komzimba. Kwabantwana, i-suprastin isetyenziswe ngoku kutshanje, ekubeni ibhekisela kwizidakamizwa zokuzalwa zonyango kwaye inemiphumo ebalulekileyo yeziphumo. Uninzi lwabo ludibene nenkqubo yesifo somntu. Kubantwana abancinci oku kungabonakaliswa ngohlobo lokukhushulwa, ukusabalalisa kunye nakwezinye iimeko kunokubangela ukuba i-hallucinations. Kwabantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka elishumi, ukuthatha i-suprastin kunokubangela ukulala okukhulu, ukulungelelanisa ukulungelelana nokuphefumula. Zonke iziganeko ezimbi zihlala zibangelwa ukugqithisa. Ukuba emva kokuba uthathe le nyanga, umntwana unobungozi kwimpilo kunye nemiphumo emibi, kuyimfuneko ukuyeka ukuthatha i-suprastin, isiselo esinomlilo esisebenzayo, sukuma isisu uze ubize ugqirha.
Kuphi abantwana abanokufumana i-suprastin?
I-Suprastin inokunikwa umntwana ukusuka kwiiveki ezine. Ezinye iimpendulo zezilwanyana kunye neentlobo ezithile ze-dermatitis zingaba zintsholongwane, umzekelo, i-atopic dermatitis ibonakaliswa xa umntwana engakabikho iinyanga ezintandathu ubudala, kwaye i-suprastin ivumela, ngokufanelekileyo, ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki. Baya kunika i-suprastin ngaphambi nangemva kokugonywa kwe-prevention, ingakumbi ukuba kunokubangela ukuba i-reaction response. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ekungabikho kokunyuka kweziyobisi esi sicetyiswayo.
Indlela yokunika i-suprastin kubantwana?
Ukwazisa malunga nokuba ungakanani u-suprastin onokunika umntwana unokufuneka nanini na.
- Kubantwana abangaphantsi komnyaka omnye, oogqirha baqesha enye kwikota yethebhulethi. Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipilisi, kuyimfuneko ukuyichitha ibe ngumgubo kwaye uxube kunye nokutya kwabantwana.
- Kwabantwana ukusuka kwinye ukuya kwiminyaka emithandathu, i-suprastin inikwa kwakhona ngefowder, kodwa kuphela kwisilinganiselo sokwandisa (enye yesithathu yethebhulethi).
- Kubantwana abaneminyaka emithandathu ukuya kweyeshumi elinesibhozo ubudala, unika isahlulo sepilisi kanye ngosuku.
Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-suprastin inokunikwa umntwana kuphela,
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kwale nkunkuma ye-antiallergic kukukho komntwana onesifo sokuphefumula kwesisu okanye izilonda zesisu, kuba i-suprastin ibangela ukucaphuka kwesisu esiswini. Ukuba abantwana baneesifo okanye isifo sesibindi, isilwanyana kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngononophelo olunzulu kwaye ngokuhambelana neziphakamiso zoogqirha.
Ukuba kukho elo thuba, kwaye akukho mfuneko ephuthumayo yokuthatha isichenge esinamandla njenge-suprastin, kungcono ukuyifaka indawo leyo nge-agent echasayo.