Ukulungiselela inkqubo
Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezinokwethenjelwa zoviwo, umfazi kufuneka alandele imithetho ethile ngaphambi kokuba ahlalutye. Ezi zi:
- ukupheliswa kweziyobisi zokulwa ne-antibacter kwiveki phambi kovavanyo;
- ukupheliswa kwamagqabi e-vaginal, i-syringing;
- ukuyeka ukulala ngesondo ngaphambi komhla wokuhlalutya;
- indlu yangasese yangaphandle kufuneka iqhutywe kusihlwa phambi koviwo;
- 1-2 iiyure ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-smear, musa ukuyikhupha i-bladder.
Ibhinqa lisenza njani i-urethra?
Inkqubo eyenziwa kwisihlalo somzimba. Ngesandla esinye ugqirha ugqithisa kakuhle i-labia minora, ukubonisa, ngoko ke, indawo yokugcina indawo. Isandla sesibini sithathwa ngumfaki-sicelo oyinyumba. Ngenisa kwi- urethra ukuya kwi-depth cm engaphezu kwama-2-3 cm. Ngelo xesha, uxinzelelo olunzulu kufuneka lukhunjulwe, olubangela ukuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo. Ngethuba lokukhutshwa komfaki sicelo, lijikelezwa malunga ne-axis yalo ukuze kube ngcono ukuqokelela iiseli ze-epithelial.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abasetyhini abane-smear ezivela kwi-urethra ezithathiweyo okokuqala, babuze ukuba buhlungu. Enyanisweni, le nkqubo iphantse ibuhlungu, kodwa inokubangela ukuba abanye bangakhululeki. Kuninzi kuxhomekeke kwi-professionalism yabasebenzi bezonyango ezithatha isampuli.
Ingaba njani umbhalo we-smear kwi-urethra yabasetyhini?
Kumele kuthiwe kuphela ugqirha onokuhlola iimiphumo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngenxa ye-smear evela kwi-urethra, ibhinqa liyakwazi ukufumana ezi nkcazelo ezilandelayo:
U-ubonisa ukuba i-urethra yahlolwa; - A - umxholo we-leukocyte;
- Ep - epithelium - umxholo we-squamous cell epithelium;
- Gn - ithetha ubukho be-agonorrhea ye-causative;
- I-Trich yi-agent ye-causative ye-trichomoniasis.
Njengomthetho, ngokubhekiselele kwileta nganye eludweliswe njengesiphumo (+) okanye (-), oku kuthetha ukuba khona kwabo okanye ukungabikho.