I-hormone prolactin ibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokuqhelekileyo komzimba. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubasetyhini, njengoko kukhuthaza umveliso wobisi kunye nokuncelisa. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ukuba iprolactin iphakame, kwaye oku kubangela ukuphulwa kwimisebenzi yamalungu amaninzi. Ngaphezu koko, kunokuthi kwenzeke kokubili kwabesetyhini nakwamadoda. Xa iprolactin iphakanyisiwe, unyango kufuneka lugqitywe ngugqirha, kuba le meko ingabangela izizathu ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, utshintsho kwi-balance balance ye-hormonal lubangelwa zizifo ze-endocrine, i-tumor tumors okanye ukuphathwa kwamachiza athile. Unyango lweprolactin eyandisiweyo kubasetyhini unokuthatha ixesha elide. Ukudla rhoqo kweziyobisi kufuneka kuhambisane neemviwo eziqhelekileyo kugqirha ngokunikezelwa kweemvavanyo. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukungavumeli utshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal.
Indlela yokuphatha iprolactin ephakamileyo?
Kukho iindlela ezintathu oogqirha abazenzayo ngokubhekiselele kwisigaba kunye nesizathu sesifo. Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa xa i-tumor ye-pituitary gland ingasetyenziselwa, i-irradiation, kunye namaxesha anzima - ukungenelela kokungena.
Ukuze ukwazi indlela yokuphatha iprolactin ephakamileyo, kufuneka, okokuqala, ukucacisa izizathu zalo mqathango. Kwezinye iimeko, ukwanda kwinqanaba layo kwenzeka emva kokuzila okude, ukunyamezela ngokomzimba okanye uxinzelelo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-endrogen, i-amphetamines kunye ne-antidepressants inokubangela ukuba ukwanda kweprolactin, ngoko unyango lufanele luqale ngokupheliswa kwezi zinto. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uphathwe zonke izifo ezingapheliyo kunye neengxaki ezingabangela ukungalingani kwe-hormonal .
Emva kokuvavanywa kwegazi ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokupheliswa kwezizathu zomzimba ezinokuthi ukwanda kweprolactin, ugqirha uya kukuchazela indlela yokuphatha le sifo. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi la mayeza ayalelwe:
- I-Bromocriptine iyisisigxina esisisigxina esinezixhobo ezivela e-ergot alkaloid, inqanda ukukhutshwa kweprolactin;
- Kukho namanye amayeza aqukethe i-ergot alkaloids - ezi zi-Pergolid ne-Cybergolin,
Zibangela zonke iziphumo ezibi; - Iziyobisi ezikhuselekileyo ezibekezeleke kakhulu yiSandoz, Noprolak kunye neQinagolide.
Ukuba ibhinqa ayinayo ingxaki enkulu ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo ye-endocrine, kunye neprolactin iphakanyisiwe, unyango kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba lunokunceda. Okokuqala, yinto enomsoco, ngenxa yokuba iprolactin ibizwa ngokuba yi-hormone yoxinzelelo. Jonga i-regimen yakho yosuku, ukutya kunye nokuyeka imikhwa emibi. Ukulungelelanisa izinga le-hormone luncedo ukwenza iimidlalo nokuzihlaziya.