Izixhobo zanamhlanje njengee- smartphone , iifowuni, ii-laptops, iipilisi, njl. umsebenzi ovela kumthombo wamandla ozimeleyo, odla rhoqo ukwenza ibhetri ye-i-ion.
Ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kwolu hlobo lwebhethri luchazwa ngokulula kunye nokunciphisa umveliso walo, kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza ephezulu kunye nemigangatho emide-yokukhutshwa kwemigudu. Kwaye ukuze ukwandisa ubomi becebo kunye nebhetri, kufuneka ukwazi ukuhlawula ibhetri ye-i-ion ngokuchanekileyo kwaye yiziphi iimpazamo ongazifanele wenze.
Imigaqo yokuhlaja ibhetri ye-li-ion
Ukulungelelaniswa kwabasebenzisi, amaninzi amabhetri afakwe umlawuli okhethekileyo, ongayi kuvumela ukuba inkokhelo ihambe ngaphaya kwamanqaku amanqaku. Ngoko, xa umda wokukhutshwa ophantsi ungagqityiwe, isiphaluka siyeka ukuhambisa isixhobo ngombane, kwaye ukuba izinga eliphezulu elivumelekileyo lichithwe, okwangoku kungenqunyulwa.
Ngoko ke, indlela yokuphatha iibhetri ze-i-ion ngokufanelekileyo: ukubeka ifowuni ukuyibuyisela imfuneko xa ihlawulwanga ingekho ngaphantsi kwe-10-20%, kwaye emva kokufikelela kwi-100% yentlawulo kubalulekile ukushiya ibhetri ukubuyisela enye i-1.5-2 iiyure, kuba Enyanisweni, izinga lokuhlawulwa kweli nqanaba liya kuba ngu-70-80%.
Phantse kanye emva kweenyanga ezintathu, kufuneka ufezekise ukukhutshwa kwebhethri. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka "utshale" ibhetri, uze uhlawule kwakhona ibhetri ye-li-ion epheleleyo yeeyure eziyi-8 ukuya kwe-12. Oku kuya kunceda ukusetha kwakhona ibhetri yefowuni. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhutshwa rhoqo kwi-battery ye-li-ion kuyingozi.
Ndingayihlawula njani ibhetri ye-i-ion?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abasebenzisi banombuzo malunga nendlela yokuhlawula ibhetri ye-Li-ion ye-smartphone okanye esinye isixhobo. Ukuhlawula iibhetri zalolu hlobo, indlela yase DC / DC isetyenziswa. I-voltage nomnxeba nganye iseli 3.6 V, kwaye ayinayo
I-current charging ye-batriyiti iphakathi kwe-0.7C kunye nokukhutshwa kwamanzi okwi-0.1C. Ukuba i-battery battery isezantsi kwe-2.9V, i-charge ephakanyisiweyo ekhoyo i-0.1C. iziphumo, ukuya kumonakalo webhethri.
Iibhetri ze-Li-ion zinokuhlawulwa xa zifikelela nasiphi na izinga lokukhutshwa, ngaphandle kokulinda ixabiso elibalulekileyo. Ngexesha lokubuyisela, njengoko i-voltage isondela kummandla ophezulu, ixabiso langoku liyancipha. Ekupheleni kwerhafu, umrhumo wangoku uyeka.