Ukuphumelela ngokuphumelelayo kwinqununu yesikolo, umntwana kufuneka alungiselele inkqubo yemfundo kwasebuncinaneni. Ingane inamandla kakhulu ukufunda i-alfabeti-isiseko sokufunda nokubhala. Abazali abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba bafunde njani kakuhle iilfabhethi nomntwana. Unokuqala izifundo nge-crumb ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-2-3. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iilfabhethi ziyakwazi ukukwazi kakuhle kunye nokudala. Kodwa kutheni ungachithe ixesha kunye kunye nokuvuyisa, ukuphuhlisa ubuchule bomfundi wexesha elizayo?
Indlela yokufunda i-alfabhethi nomntwana?
Ukunyanzela umntwana ukuba azi kakuhle iilfabhethi ngexesha lokubhala akufanele kube. Iinjongo ezinjalo zingabangela ukungathandi komfundi ozayo ukuba afunde. Ngako oko, okukhethwa kukho kukuqhuba iiklasi kumgangatho wezemidlalo kunye nokuzonwabisa.
Ukuba ubeke umgomo wokuphuhliswa kwangaphambili kwintsana nendlela yokufunda i-alfabhethi nomntwana kuwe yingxaki, ungadikibala. Akunzima kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqhuba iiklasi rhoqo.
Kubantwana abakwi-1.5-2 ubudala ubudala, unokwenza amakhadi ngobungakanani bekhadi le-albhamu uze udwebe kubo (okanye uprinte, ukuba kunokwenzeka) iileta. Bonisa amakhadi akho abantwana uze uthi igama leencwadi. Kwisifundo esinye iileta ezi-3-4 ziya kukwanela. Hlanganisa amaphepha amaninzi kwiindonga okanye ngamakhethini. Ukuguqula ngokukhawuleza umfanekiso weencwadi. Emva kwexesha, umntwana uya kubonisa kwimifanekiso aze abize iileta ngokwakhe. Makhe senze umsebenzi onzima: xuba amakhadi amaninzi uze ucele ukufumana ileta ethile.
Ngendlela yokufunda iilfabhethi zesiRussia, uya kuncedwa ngemifanekiso yezinto eziqala ngeleta ethile. Ingaba ngamabhabhu, amakhadi, iincwadi.
Ukulungisa izinto ngokuhamba, cela umntwana ukuba aphi na iileta azikhumbulayo okanye azifumene kwiimeko eziqalayo, zithi, ileta O. Ukufundisa umntwana i-alfabhethi kufuneka iguquke. Yenza into engafanelekanga: ngaphambi kokulala, xelela umntwana ngenganekwane malunga neendlela kunye neentlobo zeencwadi ezifundwe. Dweba incwadi efundiweyo kwisiqwenga samaphepha uze ubuze "umfundi" ukuyihobisa. Lungiselela umntwana wakho isidlo sakusasa: fomela ileta evela ekudleni uze umcele ukuba aqambe igama.
Abo bantwana banomdla kwaye banomdla bafunda iimbongo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, baya kukwazi ukufunda kunye neengcamango ngealfabhethi.
Oodade abangamashumi amathathu nantathu,
Ubumnandi obhaliweyo,
Kwiphepha elilodwa eliphilayo,
Kwaye yonke indawo badumileyo!
Kuwe kamsinya ngoku,
Odade abazukileyo, -
Sifuna bonke abafana
Yiba ngabahlobo kunye nabo!
A, B, C, D, E, E, F
Siyibeka evekeni!
3, И, К, Л, М, Н, О
Baye benyuka bephuma ngewindow!
P, P, C, T, Y, Ф, X
Wadambisa iqhude, -
C, H, W, H, E, S, H,
Yiyo yonke into, bahlobo!
Oodade abangamashumi amathathu nantathu,
Ubumnandi obhaliweyo,
Kwiphepha elilodwa eliphilayo,
Kwaye yonke indawo badumileyo!
Hlangana nabo, bantwana!
Apha asemgceni.
Kubi kakhulu ukuhlala ehlabathini
Abo baqhelene nabo! (B. Zahoder)
Indlela yokukhawuleza ukufunda i-alfabhethi kumntwana: iindlela ezongezelelweyo
Ukunceda abazali bakhupha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokunceda: iibhodi zamagnetic, ukufundisa iilfabhethi ezivakalayo kunye nee-laptops zezingane, iinkqubo zekhompyutha. Konke oku kunokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo. Into ephambili kukukhumbula ukuba iifundo ze karapuzu kufuneka zifane, zivuyisa. Yaye ukuba inkunzi izele umnqweno wokudlala kunye neengxaki ezingaqondakaliyo, oko kukuthi, ngeencwadi, umbuzo: "Indlela yokwenza umntwana afunde i-alfabhethi?" Uya kutshabalala ngokwawo.