Ubusika luvavanyo lwawo wonke umntu: usuku olufutshane lokukhanya, umoya obandayo, iqhwa, i-slush. Ngako oko, ukufika kwentwasahlobo ngumcimbi osindelwe ixesha elide, okufuneka ukuba kuqatshelwe. Ngaphambili, abantu babekholelwa ukuba intsha yaseSprings ayinamandla ekunciphiseni ubusika obudala kunye nokumnceda ukukhupha ibanda kubalulekile ukulungiselela imikhosi exonisayo. Le mithendeleko yayibizwa ngokuba nguMaslenitsa kuba abantu bazama ukuquba, "cajole" entwasahlobo. Ngaloo mini abantu badumisa u-Yarilu-unkulunkulu wobuncwane kunye nelanga. Ubuthixo babonakala kuRusich ngendlela yeselula, efa kwaye evuselwa unyaka nonyaka. U-Yarilo wanika ubushushu obushushu obushushu, obungumqinisekiso wesivuno esikhulu. Ibali lemvelaphi yeShrovetide umthendeleko uqulethe izinto ezininzi ezithakazelisayo, esiza kuxoxa ngazo ngezantsi.
Imbali yeSidlovetide
Ukuzibona okuvuyoleyo kubusika, kubandakanywa ukulindela kokufudumala nokuhlaziywa kwemvelo, bekuye kube yinto yokubhiyozela. KuShrovetide, kwimbali yamapakeki, eyayinemfuneko yesikhokelo, yavela: ishushu, ijikeleze, yayiyi-personification yelanga, eyayiqhaqhazela ngakumbi, yandisa ixesha lokukhanya. Iipancake nazo ziyingxenye yemingcwabo yokungcwaba, kuba ngaphambi kweveki yePancake kwakukho "usuku lomzali", xa uRusics ekhonza unqulo lwabakhokho.
Kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga neShrovetide, apho wonke umntu oya kugqiba ukubhiyozela eli holide kufuneka azi:
- Umhla weCarnival . Umthendeleko wemveli kaMaslenitsa ugujwa kulo lonke iiveki (ngamanye amaxesha iintsuku ezintathu). Umhla wokuqala kombhiyozo kuxhomekeke ngomhla wePasika . Njengomthetho, iveki yeoli igujwa ngeveki yokugqibela ngaphambi kweLente.
- Zithethe . Kuyo yonke imihla yokubhiyozela, iirekhodi ezihlukeneyo zenziwe, okokuthi, ngokubalulekileyo, ubilise ukuya kumdlalo. Iholide iqala ngoMvulo kwaye kude kube ngoLwesine baya kutyelela abahlobo, baphathe abahlobo babo ngamapakeki. NgoLwesine, i-Shrove Carnival iqala, ulutsha luye lugxume kwi-bonfires, luququze amaqela anomsindo. NgeCawe i-apogee yokubhiyozela. Vala abantu bacele ukuxolelwa ngenxa yezenzo ezingalunganga, uye kuvuma kwicawa.
- Isimo seCawa kwiholide . KwiCawa leOthodoki, iveki yeoli ibizwa ngeveki ye-Cheese. Le mihla kukho "ukukhululwa kwenyama", oko kukuthi, iOthodox inokuyilungisa imveliso yemvelaphi yezilwanyana kwithuba lokugqibela ngaphambi kweLente. Ngeli thuba kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukudibanisa nabamelwane, ukuchitha ixesha lokunxibelelana nabahlobo nezihlobo.
Ngokwababhali-mlando, icala lemihla yohlobo luquka iinkcubeko ezibhekisela kwithuba lonyaka (equinox vernal) kunye neenkcubeko zokhokho (ukuhlonishwa kwabafileyo). Kwixesha elidlulileyo Iveki ye-Pancake yayilindele ukukhuthaza ukuzala kwaye yayiyibophelelo sokuvuna. Namhlanje, iVeki yePancake ifana ne-echo yexesha elidlulileyo kunye nesinye isizathu sokuzonwabisa.
Imbali kunye nezithethe zikaMaslenitsa
Kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe, umsikazi uzama ukubhaka iipencake ezininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ezibandakanya ilanga kunye nentwasahlobo ezayo. Ukongezelela, kukho ezinye izithethe ezinikezelwe ekunqulekeni kwelanga. Ngamaxesha onke, iintando ezahlukahlukeneyo zenzelwe, ngokusekelwe kumlingo wesangqa. Amakhwenkwe ayilungisa i-horse, afaka amahashe aze ajikeleze idolophana, kwaye amantombazana ahlobisa ivili elenziwe ngamaplanga kwaye ahamba naye ngezitrato.
I-heroine ephambili yomthendeleko, kunjalo, uMaslenitsa, umelwe kwisikratshi. Watshiswa ngokugqithisileyo ngomhla wokugqibela weveki yeoli, ecula iingoma eziqinileyo kwaye ebiza intwasahlobo. Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuba u-effigy ufanisa unkulunkulu ofa kwaye ulwazisa umhlaba.