I-androgenic (androgenetic) i-alopecia yintsholongwane engenakulungiswayo yeenwele . Le yinkqubo enokusisigxina kwendalo, ngokungafani nokulahleka kweenwele zonyaka kunye nokuntuleka kwamavithamini kunye nokunciphisa ukukhuseleka.
Ubangela i-androgenetic alopecia
I-androgenic alopecia ihambelana nomphumo onobungozi wesimo se-biologically esebenzayo ye-sex hormone testosterone - dihydrotestosterone - kwiintlobo zezinwele. Oku kunokubakho kokubili kunye nomxholo okwandisiweyo wama-hormone angamadoda emzimbeni (odla ngokuqhagamshelana ne-hormonal, izifo zentsholongwane, izidumbu ze-adrenal gland, njl.), Kunye nenani labo eliqhelekileyo.
Inxaxheba ephambili kwinkqubo yokunyusa iinwele yileyondlela yokuphuhliswa kwe-enzyme ekhethekileyo, ephendulela uhlobo oluthile olusebenzayo lwe testosterone lusebenzayo. Isixa se-enzyme ehlanganisiweyo, kunye nobuzwe bentliziyo yezinwele kwizenzo zalo, zichongiwe kumgangatho wezofuzo. Ngaloo ndlela, i-androgenic alopecia yisifo esiza kufa. Kwaye ukunyamekela ukunyuka kweenwele kudluliselwa kumlinganiselo omkhulu ngokubeleka, kwaye kungengomgca wobawo.
Iimpawu ze-androgenic alopecia
Ukungenelela kwiiseli zezinwele zeenwele, i-dihydrotestosterone ibangela ukuba i-dystrophy yeenwele. Izinwele ziba zincinci, ziba mfutshane, ziphantse zibala kunye kwaye azikwazi ukumboza isikhumba. Emva kwithuba elithile, umlomo weentollicle ugcwele ngokupheleleyo kunye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo, ukulahlekelwa kwimeko yokukhula kweenwele.
Kubasetyhini, i-bald ineziganeko zayo. Ngoko, iinwele ezinqambileyo ziqala ngokuhlukana phakathi, kwaye zandwendwela kwiindawo ezisecaleni zentloko. Umda ongasentla woluhlu lwezinwele unjengomgaqo, ugcinwe.
Inkqubo yokulahleka kweenwele ingapheli ixesha elide ngokungaphethekiyo. Ukuba, ngokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo, kunyuke ukunyuka kweenwele ngokuqhubekayo, kuyimfuneko ukulila i-alamu ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-androgenic alopecia
Indlela yamhlanje yokufumanisa le ntsholongwane i-phototrichoscopy. Le ndlela yophando evumela ukuba uchane ngokuchanekileyo ubuninzi beenwele, iipameters zokukhula kwazo, ukuvavanya isantya sesifo kunye nobunzima benkqubo, ebaluleke kakhulu xa ukhetha indlela yokonyango.
Ukuba kukhankanywa i-androgenic alopecia, uphando luqhutyelwa ukuba lukhuphe ukungabikho kokungaqhelekanga kwinkqubo ye-endocrine, umsebenzi weengqungquthela ze-adrenal, i-ovaries, kunye ne-pituitary gland.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuphilisa i-androgenic alopecia?
Kuze kube yimini, ingxaki yokukhawuleza, kwanokubangelwa yimfuza yezinto eziphilayo, ichithwa. Kodwa omnye kufuneka alungiselele ukuba unyango lwe-androgenic alopecia yinkqubo ende. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphatha le ntlupheko kubasetyhini:
- Ulwaphulo lwe-Antiandrogen - unyango kunye neziyobisi ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle ngendlela ye-sprays, izisombululo kunye ne-foam. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo kwaye ikhuselekile kwiindlela ze-androgenetic alopecia yayiyilisi iMinoxidil, evunywe yiYurophu
neengcali zaseMerika. Inempembelelo ngqo kwiifollicle, ukuyeka ukulahleka kweenwele kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwabo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba indlela echanekileyo yempembelelo yale nkunkuma ekuhlaziyweni kweenwele ayisaziwa. - Ukukhanya kwe-Laser ye-frequency frequency yindlela ebonakalayo esebenzayo, ebonisa ukuba iprogram yekliniki kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-laser idivayisi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwekhese laser ekhaya.
- I-Mesotherapy kunye ne-androgenic alopecia , ebonisa ingeniso engaphantsi kwe-scalp yezondlo, yindlela eya kusetyenziswa kuphela kunye nezinye iindlela. Ngokwalo, i- mesotherapy kunye nelo hlobo lokukhawuleza ayiyi kuba nefuthe.
- Indlela yokutyanda i-hair transplantation. Iifollic follicles zithathwa kule mimandla yentloko engachaphazelekayo yi-testosterone esebenzayo, kwaye ifakwe kwiindawo ze-alopecia.