Le holide yahlongozwa ukuba ibhiyozelwe yiNdibano Yowonke ye-UN. Umhla uhambelana nokuphunyezwa kweSigqibo seNkcazo samaLungelo oluntu. NgoDisemba 10, 1948, esi simemezelo samkelwe, kwaye ukususela ngo-1950 iholide igujwa.
Unyaka wonke, iZizwe eziManyeneyo zibonisa umxholo woLuku lweeLungelo loLuntu. Ngo-2012, esi sihloko sithi "Iindaba zokuvota kwam."
Kususela kwimbali yeeholide
KwiSoviet Union kwakungekho liholide. Kwabamagunya, abakhuseli bamalungelo oluntu babesebanxaxha kwaye bahlaziye. Kwakholelwa ukuba i-CPSU imele ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo abantu. Kwikomiti yesithili, iKomidi Ephakathi iyakhala isikhalazo malunga nawuphi na umphathi. Kwiimaphephandaba ezilawulwa yiCPSU efanayo, kwakhona izikhalazo zazivame ukuprintwa. Kodwa kwakungekho bani ukukhalaza kwiqela.
Emva koko, kwiminyaka yama-70, ukunyuswa kwamalungelo abantu kwazalwa. Kwakuquka abantu abanganelisekanga ngomgaqo weqela. Ngowe-1977, ngomhla we-10 kuDisemba, abathathi-nxaxheba bale nkqubela okokuqala babambe isiganeko soMhla woLuntu wamaLungelo oLuntu. Kwaye "yintlanganiso yokuthula" waza wadlula eMoscow, ePushkin Square.
Ngomhla omnye ngo-2009, abameli bentlangano yentando yesininzi eRussia baphinda babamba "Intlanganiso Yokuthula" kwindawo enye. Oku babefuna ukubonisa ukuba amalungelo abantu eRashiya aphinde aphulwe ngokunyanisekileyo.
Usuku loLuntu lwaMazwe ngamazwe ngamazwe ahlukeneyo
EMzantsi Afrika, eli holide libhekwa njengelizwe. Lubhiyozelwa ngo-Matshi 21, xa iVeki yoBumbano kunye neZizwe ezichasene nobuhlanga kunye nokucwaswa kohlanga ziqala. Lo mhla ungumkhumbuzo wokubulala abantu eSharpville ngo-1960. Emva koko amapolisa atyhola isihlwele se-Afrika-baseMerika abaye bahamba kumboniso. Ngaloo mini, abantu abangaba ngu-70 babulawa. Umhla wamalungelo abantu eBelarus kubalulekile kubemi bawo. Ngaloo mini unyaka ngamnye abantu baphuma ezitrato kunye nokufunwa kwabasemagunyeni ukuba bayeke ukunyatheliswa kwamalungelo kunye nenkululeko.
Imibutho yamalungelo oluntu amaninzi, kuquka neKomiti yamaLungelo oLuntu we-UN, iye yaxela ukuba uphulaphulo olunzulu lwamalungelo oluntu luye kwaye lusekhona kwiRiphabhuliki yaseBelarus phantsi koMongameli uAlexander Lukashenko.
KwiRiphabhliki yaseKiribati le holide ngokubanzi yaba ngumhla ongasebenzi.
E-Rashiya, ezininzi iziganeko ezisemthethweni kunye neziziganeko ezingabonakaliyo zenziwa kwiSuku loLungelo loLuntu. Ngonyaka ka-2001, ngenxa yeli holide, kwaba nomvuzo kubo. Sakharov. Inikezelwa kwimidiya yaseRashiya ekutyunjweni kolunye unyulo "Ukunyathelisa i-journalism njengesenzo".