Ukufakela kwisantya kwenza ukuba igumbi lingabi likhulu kakhulu, kodwa likuvumela ukuba ugcine amandla ayeza kuchitha ekutshiseni igumbi ngamanzi asebandayo. Ngokukodwa ukutsalwa kwezinto ezikhoyo, ukuba indlu inabantwana abancinci abafuna ukugijima bejikeleze indlu leyo bengenalo iinqwelo.
Iintlobo ezisisiseko zokufakelwa kwe-thermal
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa, kukho iindidi ezininzi zokufakelwa kwezinto eziqhekezayo, ezona ziwayo kakhulu kwaye zisebenza ngokubanzi.
Ukwaziswa kobushushu bekhenksi yindawo efanelekileyo yokusingqongileyo nokukhuselekileyo. I-cork yemvelo ayiphumeli izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni, ayiyi kuguqulwa ngokushisa okanye ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, kugcina ukushisa kungcono kunezinye iintlobo ze-insulators. Ingasetyenziselwa kokubambisa umgangatho wendlu emaplanga, kunye neendawo zokuhlala ngeekrete. I-Cork nayo isebenza ngempumelelo njenge-isolator yengxolo. Impendulo yodwa yolu bakala yindleko ephezulu kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa namanqaku afanayo. Ngako oko, ukutsalwa kwe-cork akusetyenziswa rhoqo.
Olunye uhlobo lwe-insulator, owaziwa ngabantu bonke abathanda ukulungiswa - i-polystyrene. Unesakhiwo esomeleleyo esinamandla, ukuxhatshaza kwamanzi, ngokuqinisekileyo ayenzi ukushisa. Le ngxelo ayifumani isikhunta kunye nesibhobho, kodwa akufanelekile ukufudumala emgangathweni endlwini yokhuni, njengoko ingavumeli ukuba umoya udlule. Enye kunye neyona nto ingakuhlekanga kukuba ngexesha lokushisa, i-polystyrne ikhupha izinto ezinobuthi. Nangona kunjalo, isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kweekhonkrithi kwiindawo zokuhlambela nezindlu zangasese.
Enye i-polyethylene foam enye into eqhelekileyo yokufakelwa kwendlu ngaphakathi. Kukhuselekile ukutshisa, ngoko banokwenza ukukhutshwa komgangatho, nokuba kuhlamba. Eli nqaku luhlobo lwesandwich lwamacandelo amaninzi: phezulu nangaphantsi - uluhlu lwesipilisi, phakathi kwe-foam (i-polystyrene ene-bubbles air entered ngaphakathi). Le nto ifumaneka kwezobuchwephesha kwaye ingabi ncinane, kuba i-master masters iyayikhetha xa isebenza kunye neendawo ezibandayo, kodwa khumbula ukuba uluhlu olukhethiweyo lwe-laminating kufuneka lufakwe kwi-foil, oluya kukhusela isilumkiso ngaphandle kokuqhagamshelana nomgangatho we-sement phantsi.
Indlela yokwenza umgca wokubeka phantsi?
Emva kokugqiba kwizinto eziza kusebenza njenge-insulator kwaye ziyakukhusela ngokuqinisekileyo iinyawo zakho kwiqhwa, kunye nokugcina ukushisa okukhulu kwigumbi, kufuneka uqhelane nenkqubo yokulungiselela ukufudumala.
Ekubeni i-insulating thermal kufuneka ibe yinkqubela ngokusemandleni, kodwa ingabetha, kufuneka ibekwe emva kokunyanga okuphambili komgangatho kuze kube yinqanaba eliphezulu lokugqibela. Ukwenza oku, okokuqala, umgangatho womgangatho kufuneka uphakamiswe ngokucophelela nge-screed, ngokukodwa xa usebenza kuzo zonke iikona zegumbi.