I-60s yekhulu lokugqibela yithuba lexesha, elingenakulibala. Ewe, unokususa njani imemori iziganeko eziye zatshintsha ikhondo lembali yehlabathi: kunye ne-War of Cold yase-USA kunye ne-USSR, ukusa kwinqanaba lika-Yuri Gagarin, ummangaliso wezoqoqosho eJapan kunye nezinye izinto ezinokulinganayo. Balwa ama-60 kunye neendlela zabo zefashoni, kakhulu kangangokuthi izambatho ezikwindlela yokuma-60 ukuya kulolu suku zibhekwa njengomgangatho wenkululeko kunye nokuzibonakalisa, ukukhululeka kunye nokunyaniseka, okwamkelwa ngabantu abatsha balapho.
Imfashoni 60 - imigaqo jikelele
Ukususela kumzuzu ama-60 aqhelekileyo ajikeleza ngehlabathi, kuthatha phantse iminyaka engama-50, kodwa isimbolo sengubo engama-60 esingapheliyo sagxeka ingcamango yethu: ke izinto zayo "zikhanya" kwiifowuni zefestile, ziya "zikhanyisa" kwiqela elithile okanye "zidlala" indima ebalulekileyo kwenye i-movie ye-Retro. Ewe, makhe senze i-digression kwixesha elidlulileyo kwaye sibone uhlobo luni lwengubo ebenjalo ngokwenene 60?
Ukuze ube nemoya onokwenza imodeko yama-60, kufuneka uhambe ukuya kwi-capital capital yefashoni - eParis, kodwa kwiLondon yaseMondon, leyo eyayingabonwa yiMecca yabasetyhini abancinci nabafashini. Kukho apho kubonakala i-subculture ngegama elingavamile - I-Fashion. Umfanekiso wakhe wendoda-festile yenziwa nguPardi Cardin, owayebagqoke ngokwemigaqo: "Ukumodareyitha nokuchaneka". Indoda egqoke isambatho esifanelekileyo nebhokisi edibeneyo ngaphandle kwekhola, ijeketi ye-Nehru ene-collar-stand, iifestile ezimancinci, iikhati elimhlophe, iqhina elincinci, ingubo ekhanda yesikhumba ene-zipper kunye namasike amhlophe efihla kwiibhuthi ezinamaqabunga amancinci . Ngendlela, isitala seengubo ezingama-60 sisekelwe kwiingubo zokwenziwa, ngakumbi kwi-nylon, i-vinyl, i-lurex. Iphepha kunye neeplastiki ziye zenza imfashini. Ukongezelela, ii-1960, isambatho sabo sambatho sasigcwele imibala eqaqambileyo kunye neempendulo zejometri.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimoya yabesifazane be-60s, amantombazana elandela imithetho ye-Mods subculture ayegqoke iifestile, ijee ezaba yi-hit yelo xesha, iikhati zamadoda, iintloko zeentloko ngeefowethi.
Iingubo zengubo yama-60-ukusuka kwi-A ukuya kwi-Z
Nangona kunjalo ukuba ngokwemfashiselo ye-60s isitayela se-unisex savakaliswa, amantombazana akwazi ukulondoloza ubunjani babo bebhinqa bebonga ngenxa yezinto ezininzi. Okokuqala, ngumkhonto wesigxina, owaba ngumqondiso wesiguqu sezesondo, kwaye emva koko-isiseko sokwakheka kwesitayela esasishumi elivisayo yi-Twiggy: iingubo ezimfutshane, iimpahla zokugqoka kunye ne-sarafans ezinqeni eziphakamileyo, isisiti kunye nezicathulo eziphantsi. Kodwa ixabiso lifanelekile ukunika iingubo ezingama-60, ezadlula kwimpahla elula. Eyokuqala kwi-catwalks yabonakala iingubo zika-Andre Currezha, eziphethe i-trapezoidal silhouettes ngaphandle kokugxininisa esikhweni. Zonke iimodeli zakhe zenziwe ngokudibanisa umbala ongaqhelekanga: umhlophe, umnyama, isilivere kunye ne-orange, i-pinki, eluhlaza kunye nophuzi. Izambatho zendawo ezahlukileyo kwimizila yama-60 zadalwa ngabanye abaqulunqiweyo: uPaco Raban, owakhupha umgca weengubo ezenziwe ngetsimbi kunye neplastiki, kunye noPerre Carden, ozozakhela umthengi. Umyili uvelise iingubo eziqhelekileyo kwiminyaka engama-60 ephethe izinto ezithile zetsimbi kunye neeplastiki. Kancinci kamva, uya kubakho kubafazi befashoni, kunye nomzekelo wokuxhaswa, omele uzaliswe ngamagundane amade kunye neebhotile ezinamaqabunga angaphezulu kweendolo. Wathandana nesitayela sama-60 waza wagqoka imidwebo yemifanekiso emnyama kunye emhlophe kwisitayela se "pop art" esivela kuNina Ricci noGuy Laroche, egqoke ngemidwebo engabonakaliyo yemibala ye-psychedelic ekhanyayo evela ku-Emilio Pucci, iingubo ezenziwe ngengubo ephothiweyo evela eSaint Laurent, igqoke isitayela "ubugcisa bompapa."
Imigqobo yomtshato kwisimbo 60 yayineendlela ezimbini eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo: i-skirt enentyatyambo eneentambo eziqinileyo okanye iingubo zokudoba.
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