Le nguqu yoluhlu njengophahla lwepVC iipaneli zithandwa kakhulu xa zihlobisa ngaphakathi. Iinjongo zabo eziphambili - ukulungiswa kofakelo, ukunganyaniseki kwamanzi, ukubonakala kwe-aesthetic, ukuhlala, ubuninzi bemibala kunye nemifanekiso.
Iteknoloji yepil
Iiplastiki zeplastiki zenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride, eyona nto ibonakalayo kwaye ihlala njalo. Ubuchwephesha bokubeka kwabo bulula kwaye abasebenzisi abaninzi bajamelana nalo msebenzi ngokuzimela. Ubude beepaneli zePVC zesilingi zikhethiweyo ngokwemilinganiselo yegumbi, ubukhulu bomgangatho wabo:
- bubanzi 200-500 mm;
- ubude ukusuka kwi-2,6 ukuya ku-6 m.
Eyona nto, xa ubude beemida zihambelana nobude begumbi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukucwenga kungenziwa nge-hacksaw. Ukuba igumbi lide lide, amaqhekeza ayafakwa kwicala elifutshane. Izinto ezibhaliweyo zibalwe ngendlela enokuba isiphumo sincinci. Ukubethelwa kunye nokupenda kwimihlaba kufuneka kuhlaziywe ngezikhathi ezithile, kwaye xa ugqiba iipiliti ngePVC, ukunyamekelwa kuncitshiswa kuphela ukucoca okumanzi.
Uyilo lweefowuni ezivela kwiipaneli zePVC
Ukugqitywa kwepiliti yamanje ngePVC ipaneli kukuvumela ukuba udale ngokukhawuleza iiprojekthi zokuyila zangaphambili - ezilula okanye ezinesibindi, ezinzima. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala ivula ithuba lokusebenzisa kuwo nawuphi na uhlobo lwendawo. Ukufakwa kwesilondolozi kwiipaneli ze-PVC kufumaneka ekhitshini, kwibhantshi, kwibala. Ngokombala, unokhetha umbala omnye okanye umbala, ngokuxelisa ilitye, ukuthungwa kwemithi, kunye nemidwebo, kunye nokushicilelwa kwesithombe. Ngohlobo lokugqiba ukufakwa kwezinto zihlukaniswe ngo:
- Ingenamthunzi, isalathiso siphendukile.
- Ngomsila, i-ceiling ithola umthamo. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukugcina ubunjani bamajoyina, ukufakwa okukhethekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukumboza.
Ukufakwa kweepaneli zePVC kwiholo
Kwangaphakathi yangaphakathi, ukugqitywa kwepiliti ngePVC ipaneli ifunyenwe kwiindawo zokuhlala. Siyabulela kwi-palette ebanzi ye-decors, kunokwenzeka ukuba neengcamango zokubumba ezinesibindi usebenzisa zona, usebenzisa i-matte, icwecwe, isibuko, imivalo embala. Iipiliti ezimnandi endlwini yePVC panels - iphetha:
- Izinto ezinokubhakabhaka zinomfanekiso obonakalayo, unokuyihobisa ukukhanya okulula okanye okungekho mnyama.
- Ukusebenzisa iipaneli ngemibala emibini eyahlukileyo, kulula ukwenza idilesi enemizila emnandi.
- Faka isicelo esibukweni xa ufaka.
- Amagumbi epaneli kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye neenkuni ezizenzekelayo ziya kwenza umbala okhethekileyo.
Ukufakela kwiipaneli zePVC kwindawo yokuhlambela
Izinto zeplastiki zinyanzelekayo, ezenza ukuba zithande ukugqiba amagumbi okuhlambela. Iipaneli zokukhanya eziqhelekileyo - eziluhlaza kwiimpawu ezahlukileyo kunye nokuxelisa imarble, zibonakala zandisa indawo. Kuyilo lwakhiwo lwangoku, ukugqitywa kwesilwanyana kwindawo yokuhlambela kunye neepavelli zepVC zingenziwa kwiinguqulelo ezimnyama-i-grey, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umbala oluhlaza kukulungele kakuhle ngaphakathi kwindlu yokuhlambela.
Idizayini enhle ifumaneka xa usebenzisa iincwadi kunye nokushicilelwa kwesithombe, umzekelo oqaqambileyo kwisitayela se-marine okanye seentyatyambo unokulawulwa kwiplantshi yeplastiki kunye nokuphinda kwindonga ebhaliweyo. Ngokwesiko, imivimbo yokuhlambela ixhomekeke emva, idala iplanethi eyodwa. Kulo hlobo lwakhiwo kulula ukuhlanganisa ukukhanya kwebala lokuqala.
Ukufakwa kweepaneli zePVC ekhitshini
Izinto zePlastiki kwiimeko zokuphakama kwamanzi, ukukhuphuka kwamanzi kunye nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kwindawo yekhitshi kuya kuhlala iminyaka emininzi. Kulula ukucoceka kunye nokucoca nje ngendwangu ebomvu kunye nokusetyenziswa okuncinci kwamanzi alula. Ukuyila kwelayili ekhitshini ngePVC ipaneli yenziwe ngokuhambelana nombukiso wesitayela wegumbi, umbala wefenitshala.
Unokwenza umgangatho omnye kumgangatho okanye ukwakha isakhiwo sezinga ezimbini, ukhethe indawo yokutya okanye indawo yokusebenzela. Izinto ezifanelekileyo zifanelekileyo ukusebenzisa i-translucent, matte, wooding imitation, marble, ceramics, metal. Ngokwesiko, i-pastel shades ye-beige, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iitoni eziluhlaza eziluhlaza zisetyenzisiweyo. Iiplastiki ezimhlophe zibukeka njengeklasi yokugqibela kwaye zihambelana ngaphakathi kwiphina indlela kunye nombala.
Iipaneli ze-PVC kwisilwanyana kwiholo
Ukwenza iiplani kwiipeliti zePVC kwi-corridor ngumbono omkhulu. Ziyakwazi ukunxiba ukunxiba, zisebenza kwaye zidibaniswe neendlela ezahlukeneyo. Into ephambili kukuba ukhethe imibala elungileyo kunye neelungiselelo leenqatha. Iingcebiso zokugqiba umzila:
- Iipaneli ezinobhontshisi ezinobumba zinika ubuso obuqinileyo kwaye zingene kwigumbi ngefenitshala yokhuni.
- Izinto eziluhlaza zilungele i-corridor encinci - ziya kwandisa indawo yazo.
- Izithintelo ezinokubheka okubonakalayo, zidala umzobo onomdla kumphezulu.
- Iipaneli ngaphesheya kwendlela yokubukeka zibonakala ziwandise.
Ukufakela kwebhalethi ukusuka kwiPVC
Ukuhlobisa okusebenzayo kwendawo yokupakisha ibhalkoni kunye nePVC ipaneli ifanelekile kwigumbi elinjalo. Zihlala zidibaniswa neeplastiki ezifanayo kwiindonga. Emva koko i-loggia iya kuba yinto enhle kwaye inhle, kwaye indawo iya kubonakala ikhutshwe ngenxa ye-gloss kunye ne-seams engabonakaliyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ukuhlobisa iiplanga kunye neendonga kwiloggia ukusuka kwiipaneli zePVC zifakwe kwi-paji engaphezulu - phantsi kwekrekethi zifakwa kwi-minnow okanye i-polystyrene.
Ukusuka kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, kulula ukukhetha nawuphi na umthunzi - ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kumbala oqaqambileyo. Ukongeza kwimivalo ye-monochrome, iindidi zisetyenziselwa ukuxelisa naluphi na uhlobo lwenkuni, izinto eziphathekayo zemvelo ezifana neemabula okanye umhonkco, kunye nomfanekiso we-bamboo grove, i-motifs enhle kwimbali.
I-Toilet - ilitye evela kwiipaneli zePVC
Ukuphakanyiswa kwesilondolozi kwiipaneli ze-PVC ukulungiswa kwendlu yangasese isisombululo esipheleleyo. Zingabizi, zilula ukucoceka, ziyakwazi "ukuphefumula" kwaye azihlaselwa yifungi kunye nobumba. Imibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kunye neepateni ziya kukunceda ukhethe umxholo ohambelana nemvelaphi yeendonga zendlu yokuhlambela. Ingaba yimirhumo ye-monochrome, okanye iphethini - neemvini zeemabula, iipateni ezinjenge-granular ezifanisa ukugqithwa kwemithi okanye ingubo.
Ungayigqiba ngee-slats ezincinci kunye nokufaka kwizinto ezibukrini ngaphakathi kwinqanaba okanye udibanise kwigumbi okanye uthenge amacwecwe amaninzi ayenze nomhlaba ongenamandla. Ukuhlamba iindawo zokuhlambela rhoqo zisebenzisa izinto eziphathekayo, ezihlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo kunye nokwakhiwa kwendawo yokulenga yokukhanya kwebala.
Ukufakwa kwegalaji kwenziwe ngamapaneli e-PVC
Iiplastiki - impahla engabizi, ngoko isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukulungiselela izakhiwo ezingahlali ndawo. Iigaraji ziyaziwa ngamanzi amancinci amancinci, kwaye ukugqitywa kwepiliti ngamapaneli e-PVC kuzo kuya ku fa neleka. Ukongezelela, izinto eziphathekayo zingenakuvutha umlilo, ezifudumeleyo aphezulu. Iiplastiki ayifumanisi umlilo onobungozi, kwaye izinto eziyimpumelelo ayinayo inetyhefu.
Idilesi ihlanganiswe ngamapaneli e-PVC kwigalaji kwisakhelo sesinyithi, phantsi kwelo xesha i-insulation eyongezelelweyo iboniswa rhoqo. Phakathi kwemininzi imibala ecetyiswayo, kulula ukukhetha into enokuyithandayo, umzekelo, ama-slats phantsi kwelitye lezendalo okanye ukuthungwa ngamatye. Ukugqibezela okungapheliyo kuya kwenza ukuba indawo yeendawo ezingenakunabemi zikhanyise.
Iipiliti ezinqanaba ezimbini ezenziwe ngamapaneli e-PVC
Uluhlu olumgangatho ombini olwenziwe ngamapaneli eplastiki yintlangano enhle yembala, imibala yezinto eziphathekayo kunye neeplani ezahlukeneyo. Xa ugqiba ukufakela kwayo, isakhelo sesinyithi sihlanganisiwe. Inqanaba lesibini lenziwe ngolu hlobo lwemilo emihle yendlela yokucwangcisa - amagagasi, i-spirals, i-petals, iintyatyambo, izibalo ezixandekileyo, i-rhombuses, zombini emacaleni, kunye naphakathi kweli gumbi.
Emva kokuba ifreyimu ihlanganiswe ngeeslk kwiindiza ezahlukeneyo (umbala ofanayo okanye ohlukileyo), ikhonkco leplastiki elandeleleneyo lijonganisa ngokuthe ngqo umda wokuphakama kweendawo. Unokuyihobisa idilesi eyinkimbinkimbi ye-3D - ukusuka kwiipaneli ze-PVC yenza ulungelelwano olujikelezayo malunga nomjikelezo wegumbi okanye uhobise umfanekiso obunzima, kwaye kuyo yonke imveliso uyisebenzise ifilimu elula kunye nephethini efunwayo.
Iifayile zePVC zeplani
Ukuqwalasela iindidi zePVC ipaneli yelitye, kubalulekile ukugqamisa imicu eqhotyoshelweyo eboshwe ngefilimu ebonakalayo. Ingaba nezinga elihlukileyo lokucamngca kunye nomthunzi othandekayo - ukususela kwi-silvery ukuya kutsho okanye kubhedu. Ingumfanekiso ongezantsi wesilitye esibuko, esibonakalayo sandisa isikhala kwaye songeza ubude kwigumbi.
Iipaneli zemizi zineemigca eguquguqukayo, izikwere, i-rhombuses, i-triangles, ezinye iifom eziqhotyoshelweyo phezu kwenqwelo kunye noncedo lweglue ngaphandle kwekreate. Ukukhethwa kwimilo yabo kuxhomekeke kuyilo lendawo. Iibrafikre zivame ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izinto kwi-plane, ziyinxalenye yokugqiba kwezinga eliphezulu. Ukudibanisa kunye ne-polystyrene evulekileyo kuya kudala i-plail ngefuthe elingavamile.
Iipastile zePVC ezicwecwezelayo kwipiliti
Iipaneli ezicwecwe ezicwecwe zifakwe i-lacquer ekhethekileyo, eyenza ukuba indawo yabo igqithise imbonakalo. Zifumana ipropati yokukhanya ngokukhawuleza, ibonisa indawo ejikelezileyo kunye nokwandisa ngokubonakalayo, okwenza igumbi likhanyise ngakumbi. Ukufakwa kwesilondolozo samapaneli abo e-PVC kunye ne-glossy gloss kucebise ukuba usebenzise ukugqiba amancinci amancinci okanye aphantsi.
Ukushicilelwa kwimihlaba yamashishini kunye neteknoloji yokudlulisa i-thermal yenza kube lula ukunika amaplanga umbala ohlukeneyo, ukuthambisa, ukuwabeka nayiphi na imidwebo. Xa ukhetha amalungiselelo ukugqiba le ndawo, mhlawumbi imodeli eyakhelweyo okanye iindidi ezithumela imilayezo ekhanyayo kwindlela eyahlukileyo iya kulungelelaniswa - ngoko ziqala ngokukhawuleza ukukhanya ngokusesikweni kwe-gloss.
Iiplani ezimbini zeetoni ezivela kwiipaneli zePVC
Ukusuka kwimivalo yee-shades ezahlukileyo yakha imizobo emibala emibini. Umzekelo, unako ukubeka iipaneli ezimhlophe zePVC kwiplanga kunye enye ithoni - ezolile (i-beige, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka) okanye ebomvu (ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, e-orange, eluhlaza). Intle kunye nesityebi kubonakala kuqedile ngokungavamile ngokufaka igolide okanye isiliva, ukumboza iiplanga phakathi kweemivimbo kwidilesi.
Ukuba usebenzisa i-layout elula, iipaneli ezinemibala zenza umgca we-original striped. Umbala unokwabiwa ngokulinganayo okanye kwithoni enye ukuyila inani elikhulu lee-slats. Xa usebenzisa i-layout kunye ne-offset evela kwiipaneli ezinemibala, unokwenza okokuqala ukufakela kwi-pane. Le ngqungquthela idibene kakuhle neefowuni ezifanayo ezicacileyo zefenitshala .
Indlela yokubeka ipaneli yePVC kwisilwanyana?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokulungisa iipaneli:
- Ngoncedo lweglue, le ndlela ifanelekile kwibhodi ye-gypsum-indawo edibeneyo.
- Izikriti, ii-slats zifakwe kwikreate yensimbi.
Ukufakwa kweepaneli zePVC kwisilwanyana usebenzisa indlela ye-wireframe:
- Ukulinganisa ukuphakama kwesibane kwaye wongeza u-2 cm - kule nqanaba elikude kwinqanaba leelingi.
- Uluhlu luhlanganiswe ngamapaneli e-PVC kwisakhelo, ngoko ke iphrofayili yensimbi ichanekile kumigca ephawulwe.
- I-Perpendicular to the directions yepaneli ifakwe kwisikrate esongezelelweyo ene-pitch ye-50-60 cm. Ukuze uyilungisele kwisiqwenga, ukuxinwa kwesimbi kusetyenziswa.
- Kwimacandelo amathathu ekamelweni ibhodi yokukhwela .
- Ipaneli yokuqala ikrazula i-spike, ifakwe kwi-plinth. Umnye umgca unamathele kwikreate ngee-screws.
- Iphaneli elandelayo ifakwe kwi-plinth kunye nomgca wangaphambili.
- I-lumina ifakwe kwingxuma, ixhunyiwe kwiifowuni ize ifakwe kwisilingi.
- Iphaneli yokugqibela inqunywe ububanzi kwaye ifakwe kwisakhelo, ibhodi yesine ibhokwe kuyo.
- Idilesi iphelile.