Isibambiso esincinci esinombane, esigqityiweyo nge-membrane enesisindo - yintoni i-cyst izinyo, unyango olungenanto elula njengoko kubonakala ngathi. Nangona i-cyst encinci (ukusuka kwi-0.5 mm ukuya kwientimitha eziliqela), kunokuzisa ubunzima obukhulu kumnini wayo. Emva koko, ngumthombo wesifo sokusuleleka, ongekho phantsi kokuphilisa kwaye unendawo yokusasazeka.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukuphatha i-cyst yezinyo?
Isizathu sokwenzeka kwe-cysts sinye-ukungena kwintsholongwane. Kodwa kukho iindlela ezininzi kunye negalelo:
- inkxalabo ye-periodontitis;
- unyango olungalunganga lwe- pulpitis kunye ne-periodontitis;
- ukulimala okunzima kunye nokungapheliyo;
- dysplasia wamazinyo.
Kuyafaneleka ezinye zezi zinto zisebenze kwaye umntu unentlungu, ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa, ukuhamba kweengxaki kunye neempawu ze-malaise jikelele. Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba, ngokuphendula izikhalazo, ugqirha uqhuba ucwaningo lwe-X kwaye uthi i-cyst ine-cyst engcambu yezinyo? Ewe, phatha! Kwaye kwenzeka ntoni ukuba awuphilanga? Imiphumo ye-cysts kwizinyo iquka:
- ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum;
- ukuncibilika kunye nefuthe lesithambo kunye nokulahlekelwa kwamazinyo;
- ikhefu le-submandibular;
- Ukuphuka kwesifo somhlathi;
- i-phlegmon ;
- osteomyelitis;
- sepsis.
Indlela yokuphatha i-cyst yezinyo?
Ngoku kutshanje zonke iindlela zonyango lwe-cysts zancitshisiwe zibe sisuswe esisinye. Ngokuphumelelayo, kodwa kakhulu kakhulu - ukulahlekelwa kobuciko bokuhlafuna kunye non-aesthetics kukhokelela isigulane kwinyanga yokwelapha. Ngoku abaninzi oogqirha banamathele kumazinyo-iindlela zokulondoloza unyango, ezivumela ukwandisa ubomi bezinyo ezenzelwe iminyaka emininzi. Ngokuqinisekileyo isisombululo sikona ugqirha ugqirha. Ukuba ugqirha wamazinyo kuthiwa kufuneka ligcinwe lizinyo, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuvuma ukuya kwinkqubo eninzi yexesha elide unyango.
Unyango lwonyango lweengcambu
Unyango olulondolozo lwentliziyo luqala ngokuvulwa kwesigxina sezinyo, ingcambu yomngcingo we-rasplombirovaniya. Emva koko, ingcambu yomngcipheko kunye ne-cyst cavity iphathwa ngokunyameko nge-antiseptic kunye ne-antimicrobial agents. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlambulula ngokupheleleyo iinto ezinokungenelela kunye nokutshabalalisa igobolondo le-cyst. Emva koko ugqirha uzalise imingcambu yeengcambu kunye neepesiti ezizodwa, ezenzelwe isenzo ekukhuleni kweethambo zamathambo kwindawo ye-cyst. Ukwenza oku, unamathisela ususwe ngumlinganiselo omncinci kwinqonga lomngxoworha ukuya kwisigxina se-cyst. Inkqubo yokukhula kwethambo ithatha ixesha kwaye ilawulwa ngokwemibala. Ukuba inkqubo iphumelele, kwaye i-X-ray ye-cyst ayisabonakali, udokotela wamazinyo uyayigcina imingcambu yeengcambu kunye nezinto ezisisigxina kunye nokubuyisela isithsaba sezinyo. Ukuba ikliniki inesistim sokunyanga kwe-physiotherapeutic, i-cyst inokuphiliswa yindlela yokwehla. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ususe loozinyo kwiintsholongwane ngexesha elincinci kwaye uqale ukuzalisa imigodi.
Uphando olwenziwa ngophando lwe-cyst izinyo
Ukuba unyango olulondolozayo luyaphumeleka okanye aluyikucetyiswa ngedokotela wamazinyo ngezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngoko kusetyenziswa imisebenzi yokulondoloza izinyo. Ukunyangwa kwonyango lwe-cyst izinyo kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ukwenzela ukususwa ngokukhawuleza kwesibindi. Ezi ziquka:
- Ukuhlaselwa kwesigxina seengcambu. Ngaphantsi kwe-anesthesia, i-cut cut is made in the mucosa, kunye ne-cyst isuswa kunye ne-root cut off root root. Iziteshi kulo mzekelo zivaliwe ukususela ekupheleni, oko kukuthi, ukubuyisela kwakhona.
- Ukuthobela, oko kukuthi, ukususwa kwesigxina sezinyo (kunye neengcambu ezichaphazelekayo, inxalenye yesithsaba isuswe kwakhona).
- Ukuxothwa kwengcambu yezinyo. Kule meko, kuphela ingcambu yezinyo isuswe, kwaye isithsaba sihlala sihleli.